根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say i _【小題1】____ is good for us. It makes your heart and body s__【小題2】___. Children who often exercise are more alert(靈活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many w__【小題3】____ to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you e__【小題4】___ in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough --- but not too m__【小題5】____. It’s best to exercise t__【小題6】___ each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel r__【小題7】__for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have l__【小題8】____ of equipment (設(shè)備) there . The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you f __【小題9】____. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise t _【小題10】____ at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
【小題1】it
【小題2】strong
【小題3】ways
【小題4】exercise
【小題5】much
【小題6】twice
【小題7】right
【小題8】lots
【小題9】fit
【小題10】together
解析試題分析:
【小題1】根據(jù)前一句 We all need to exercise“我們都需要鍛煉”可知,本句的意思是“醫(yī)生說它對我們的健康有好處。”這里的“它”就是指的鍛煉。所以本題填it。
【小題2】我們都知道,鍛煉身體能讓我們更加強(qiáng)壯,而根據(jù)上文我們知道,這里的it就是指的exercise,它能讓你的心臟和身體強(qiáng)壯。所以本題填strong。
【小題3】通過You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.可知,本句應(yīng)該是說有許多鍛煉的方式。故應(yīng)該用ways。
【小題4】根據(jù)you have to like what you’re doing.“你必須喜歡你正在做的。”可知,本句應(yīng)該是確保用這種方式進(jìn)行鍛煉。所以應(yīng)該用exercise。
【小題5】根據(jù)Exercise enough --- but not可推知,本句的意思應(yīng)該是“進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉,但是不能太多”,此處的“太多”是不可數(shù)的,所以應(yīng)該填much。
【小題6】根據(jù)句意,本空應(yīng)該填表示次數(shù)的詞與each week構(gòu)成頻度短語。表示次數(shù)的單個(gè)以t開頭的只有twice。本句的意思是“最好一周鍛煉兩次!
【小題7】根據(jù)句意,本空應(yīng)該填表示“適合的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹,又是以r開頭的,所以應(yīng)該填right。本句的意思是“試一下各種運(yùn)動(dòng),直到找到一種、兩種或者三種適合你的運(yùn)動(dòng)!
【小題8】根據(jù)句意和of以及l(fā)字母,可知空應(yīng)該是lots。本句的意思是“那里有許多設(shè)備!
【小題9】通過The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body “這設(shè)備將幫你鍛煉你的胳膊、腿和你身體的其他部分”可知,這種鍛煉能讓你健康,但是本空是以f開頭的,所以不能用healthy,只能填fit。
【小題10】根據(jù)句意和下文中的together可知,本句的意思是“朋友可以一起鍛煉”。所以本題填together。
考點(diǎn):本題考查單詞拼寫。
點(diǎn)評:完成本題有一定的難度,首先應(yīng)該熟讀文章,弄清文章的意思,根據(jù)生活常識(shí),增加對體育鍛煉的理解;其次,應(yīng)結(jié)合文意和句意選擇合適的詞,注意推斷;再次應(yīng)注意詞的時(shí)態(tài)和固定用法。
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