Question

【題目】 On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.

Over the Amazon jungle(叢林), there was a heavy rain. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the________at 3,000 metres, and it exploded(爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air in_______seat and hit the trees hard.When she woke up, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn’t see in one_______.She was alone there.

Juliane’s father was a biologist(生物學(xué)家). When she was small, he_______her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small________and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river, ” she thought, “I’ll find people.” It was very hot, but the river water kept her_______. Sometimes she had to swim in the river_______it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it—she knew it was too_______.

Juliane walked for ten days. Ten days after the accident, she_______a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They gave her hot food to eat. The next day, a plane took her________back to the city of Pucallpa. Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.

【1】A.busB.planeC.bikeD.car

【2】A.myB.hisC.herD.their

【3】A.mouthB.earC.noseD.eye

【4】A.taughtB.orderedC.allowedD.refused

【5】A.riverB.mountainC.beachD.forest

【6】A.dryB.warmC.coolD.wet

【7】A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.until

【8】A.deliciousB.convenientC.dangerousD.difficult

【9】A.createdB.foundC.madeD.broke

【10】A.luckilyB.properlyC.safelyD.slowly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

Julian與母親在坐飛機(jī)途中遇上暴風(fēng)雨，飛機(jī)不幸墜落，Julian落入?yún)擦种�中，因小時(shí)候父親教過(guò)她叢林生存，她成為唯一從事故中幸存下來(lái)的人。

【1】句意：然后在三千米處閃電擊中了飛機(jī)，之后，它爆炸了。

bus 公交車；plane 飛機(jī)；bike 自行車；car 小汽車。根據(jù)第一句話“On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.”可知Juliane和她媽媽在飛機(jī)上。故選B。

【2】句意：Julian快速地從她的座位上向空中墜落，然后重重?fù)糁袠?shù)木。

my 我的；his 他的；her 它的；their 他們的。主語(yǔ)為Julian，此處自然是坐在“她的”座位上。故選C。

【3】句意：當(dāng)她醒來(lái)時(shí)，肩膀嚴(yán)重受傷，一只眼睛看不見(jiàn)。

mouth 嘴巴；ear 耳朵；nose 鼻子；eye 眼睛。前面提到“couldn’t see”，指的是“眼睛”。故選D。

【4】句意：當(dāng)她很小的時(shí)候，他教她如何在叢林中生存。

taught 教；ordered 命令；allowed 允許；refused 拒絕。teach sb. sth. 意為“教某人某物”，根據(jù)后文可知她是有叢林生存的能力的。故選A。

【5】句意：她找到了一條小河，然后沿著它慢慢走。

river 河流；mountain 山峰；beach 沙灘；forest 森林。根據(jù)下一句“If I follow the river”可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)的是河流。故選A。

【6】句意：天氣很熱，但是河水使她保持涼爽。

dry 干的；warm 溫暖的；cool 涼爽的；酷的；wet 濕的。根據(jù)but可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前句提到天特別熱，那么轉(zhuǎn)折之后就是“河水使她保持涼爽”。故選C。

【7】句意：有時(shí)她不得不在河里游泳，因?yàn)楹铀�太深了，無(wú)法在河里走。

because 因?yàn)椋?/span>unless 除非；although 盡管；until 直到。根據(jù)譯文，兩句之間的關(guān)系是因果關(guān)系。故選A。

【8】句意：有些樹(shù)上有水果，但她沒(méi)有吃，她知道那太危險(xiǎn)了。

delicious 美味的；convenient 方便的；dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的；difficult 困難的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)，叢林生存時(shí)不亂吃果子只可能是因?yàn)槲ｋU(xiǎn)。故選C。

【9】句意：事故發(fā)生十天后，她在河邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一間小房子。

created 創(chuàng)造；found 發(fā)現(xiàn)；made 制作；broke 打破。根據(jù)備選答案，此處應(yīng)是“發(fā)現(xiàn)/找到”，這所房子是在她行走時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B。

【10】句意：第二天，一架飛機(jī)將她安全地帶回普卡帕市。

luckily 幸運(yùn)地；properly 正確地；safely 安全地；slowly 慢慢地。根據(jù)下一句“Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.”可知，朱莉安是唯一從事故中幸存下來(lái)的人。那么她是“安全地”被帶回來(lái)了。故選C。