【題目】(A>根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。
【1】相信你自己,永遠不要放棄。
Believe yourself, never __________.
【2】使他們驚訝的是,這個害羞的女孩跳舞這么好。
_____________, the shy girl danced so well.
【3】學生們希望將會有更多有益的課外活動。
Students hope_____________ more helpful after-class activities.
【4】林鵬想出了更多的辦法幫助陷入困境的人們。
Lin Peng ___________ more ideas to help the people in trouble.
【5】對于每個人來說,友好相處是很重要的。
It’s very important for everyone to _________ others.
【6】我經(jīng)常和我的同學練習說英語。_________.
【7】你介意把你的地址提供給我嗎?_________.
【8】當我們離開學校的時候,我們將會想念我們的老師。__________.
【答案】
【1】give up
【2】To their surprise
【3】to have/there will be/they’ll have
【4】came up with/thought up/thought of
【5】get on/along well with
【6】I often practice speaking English with my classmate (s) /My classmate (s) and I often practice speaking English
【7】Would you mind providing me with your address/providing your address for me/offering me your address/offering your address to me/giving me your address/giving your address to me
【8】When we leave school, we will miss our teacher(s)
【解析】
【1】放棄give up。本句是祈使句結構,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填give up。
【2】使……驚訝的是to one’s surprise。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填To their surprise。
【3】hope to do希望做某事;有have。(本句hope后面也可以跟賓語從句)根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填to have/there will be/they’ll have。
【4】想出come up with/think up。本句敘述過去的事,“想”是發(fā)生在過去的動作,動詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填came up with/thought up/thought of。
【5】友好相處get on/along well with。本句是“It + be + adj. for (of) sb. to do sth.”固定結構,表示“某人做某事……”,it是形式主語,不定式是真正主語。根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填get on/along well with。
【6】經(jīng)常often,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;和我的同學with my classmate (s);練習做某事practice doing;說英語speak English。根據(jù)句意結構和漢語提示,可知填I often practice speaking English with my classmate (s) /My classmate (s) and I often practice speaking English。
【7】介意做某事mind doing;把……提供給……provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. for sb.;你的地址your address。本句是委婉說法,需用“Would you …”句型;根據(jù)句意結構和漢語提示,可知填Would you mind providing me with your address/providing your address for me/offering me your address/offering your address to me/giving me your address/giving your address to me。
【8】離開學校leave school;將會will;想念miss;我們的老師our teacher(s)。本句是時間狀語從句,when相當于if,表條件,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);根據(jù)句意結構和漢語提示,可知填When we leave school, we will miss our teacher(s)。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結構,動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。
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