【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文。每詞限用一次。

environment what child pay attention to develop healthy

Sports play an important part in the school experience for many children. Playing sports is good for【1】development in body and mind.

Physical Health

Children need daily physical activity to stay healthy and strong. Playing sports can help your child become stronger and【2】. Kids who feel worried about their study might get help from the sports activities. Without negative anxiety(負(fù)面焦慮), your child might feel more able to【3】lessons at school.

Social Interaction(社會(huì)互動(dòng))

Children who play sports in school often enjoy social interaction. Taking part in sports can help a child learn good skills for interacting with both other children and adults. When a child fits into the school 【4】, his school performance may become stronger.

Character Building

Sports can provide your child with many character-building experiences. Children can learn lessons about【5】to do in a team. A child can also【6】strong self-discipline(自律) as he plays a sport, which may help improve school performance. Playing sports may improve problem-solving skills, too.

【答案】

【1】children’s

【2】healthier

【3】pay attention to

【4】environment

【5】what

【6】develop

【解析】

本文主要講學(xué)校體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有利于孩子們的身體健康、社會(huì)互動(dòng)和品質(zhì)的培養(yǎng)。

【1】句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)有利于兒童的身心發(fā)展。

根據(jù)上文“Sports play an important part in the school experience for many children.”“對(duì)許多孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，體育在學(xué)校經(jīng)歷中起著重要的作用�！笨芍挛闹v體育隊(duì)孩子們的身心發(fā)展有利，所以空處意思為“孩子們的”，child的復(fù)數(shù)為children孩子們，其所屬格為children’s，故答案為children’s。

【2】句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你的孩子變得更強(qiáng)壯更健康。

空前的and為并列連詞，連接相同成分的詞，由stronger and…中的stronger，可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級(jí)，根據(jù)句意，所以用形容詞healthy的比較級(jí)healthier更健康，故答案為healthier。

【3】句意：沒(méi)有負(fù)面焦慮，你的孩子可能會(huì)覺(jué)得在學(xué)校更能專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)課。

根據(jù)lessons at school學(xué)校課程，可知是專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)課，pay attention to專(zhuān)心，專(zhuān)注。feel able to后用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為pay attention to。

【4】句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)孩子適應(yīng)學(xué)校環(huán)境時(shí)，他的學(xué)校表現(xiàn)可能會(huì)變得更強(qiáng)。

由fits into適應(yīng)，可知空處意思為“學(xué)校環(huán)境”，所以用environment 環(huán)境，常用于不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為environment。

【5】句意：孩子們可以在團(tuán)隊(duì)中學(xué)到做什么的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。

根據(jù)空后to do，可知用“疑問(wèn)詞+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用what to do做什么，故答案為what。

【6】句意：當(dāng)玩一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，一個(gè)孩子也可以培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的自律，這可能有助于提高學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。

根據(jù)strong self-discipline強(qiáng)烈的自律，可知空處意思為“培養(yǎng)”，所以用develop，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為develop。

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