【題目】 Once there was a farmer who owned a donkey. The donkey was now too ________ to work. One day, it fell into the farmer’s well. The farmer thought neither the donkey nor the well was worth the trouble of saving. ________ he called his neighbors together. He told them ________ had happened and asked them to help carry dirt to bury the old donkey in the well. At the beginning, the donkey was very sad. But as more and more dirt hi his back, an idea came to him: he should shake it off and climb up! “Shake it off and climb up! he told himself again and again. No matter how it ________, the old donkey fought hard to shake the dirt off and climb up! Before long the tired old donkey had stepped over the wall of that well! The dirt hadn’t ________ him, but had helped him. It was all because of his attitude that he saved himself.
【1】A.fatB.lazyC.oldD.slow
【2】A.AndB.ButC.BecauseD.So
【3】A.howB.whatC.whichD.that
【4】A.triedB.fellC.hurtD.threw
【5】A.killedB.carriedC.helpedD.buried
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
本文講述了農(nóng)夫養(yǎng)了一頭驢,這頭驢子已經(jīng)老得干不了活了,它掉進(jìn)了井里,但是農(nóng)夫沒有救它,反而要活埋它,它很傷心,但是它忍著痛,一步步借著土,走出來了。泥土并沒有把它埋葬,反而幫助了它。都是因為它的態(tài)度,它才救了自己。
【1】句意:這頭驢子已經(jīng)老得干不了活了。
fat胖;lazy懶惰;old舊的,老;slow慢;根據(jù)“asked them to help carry dirt to bury the old donkey in the well.”可知此處是“老”,故選C。
【2】句意:于是他把鄰居們叫到一起。
And和;But但是;Because因為;So所以;根據(jù)“The farmer thought neither the donkey nor the well was worth the trouble of saving”及“He told them what had happened”判斷前后句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,故選D。
【3】句意:他告訴他們發(fā)生了什么事。
how如何;what什么;which哪一個;that那個;根據(jù)“He told them __3__ had happened and asked them to help carry dirt to bury the old donkey in the well.”可知此處“what”引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作從句主語,故選B。
【4】句意:不管有多疼。
tried累;fell摔倒;hurt損毀,痛苦;threw扔;根據(jù)“At the beginning, the donkey was very sad. But as more and more dirt hi his back, an idea came to him: he should shake it off and climb up!”可知他很受傷,很難受,故選C。
【5】句意:泥土并沒有把他埋葬,反而幫助了他。
killed殺;carried帶;helped幫助;buried埋葬的;根據(jù)“Before long the tired old donkey had stepped over the wall of that well! ”可知他成功出來了,土幫助了他,故選D。
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