Question

【題目】 As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)" . Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _______ many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS _______ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.

Hundreds of _______ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause _______ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠狀病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread _______ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _______ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _______ hands frequently (頻繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much. _______ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________ young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】A.helpedB.savedC.liked

【2】A.took outB.broke outC.gave out

【3】A.patientsB.adultsC.animals

【4】A.kindB.poorC.brave

【5】A.withB.toC.of

【6】A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safely

【7】A.myB.hisC.her

【8】A.weighB.washC.shake

【9】A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless

【10】A.thinksB.trustsC.teaches

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了名醫(yī)鐘南山院士為抗擊疫情做出的突出貢獻，不管是2003年的非典，還是2020年的新冠肺炎，他都奮戰(zhàn)在疫情抗爭的第一線。

【1】

句意：他是廣東的一名醫(yī)生，在2003年拯救了很多人的生命。

helped幫助；saved拯救，節(jié)約；liked喜歡。根據(jù)“…people’s lives…”可知此處應用固定搭配“save one’s life拯救某人的生命。故選B。

【2】

句意：在2003年，廣州爆發(fā)了非典疫情。

took out取出，出發(fā)；broke out爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生；gave out分發(fā)，用完。根據(jù)文中“Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world.”可知不久后，非典傳遍中國和世界其他地方�？梢酝茰y出非典疫情最初在廣州爆發(fā)，再傳播到其他地方。故選B。

【3】

句意：成百上千的患者甚至死于這種疾病。

patients患者，病人；adults成年人；animals動物。根據(jù)文中“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”可知病人經(jīng)�？人园l(fā)燒，可以推測出SARS導致病人死亡。故選A。

【4】

句意：但鐘院士有足夠的勇氣與這種疾病作斗爭。

kind友善的；poor貧窮的，可憐的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“everyone was afraid of it.”可知每個人都很懼怕SARS。根據(jù)“But”但是，可知后一句表示轉折，說明鐘院士與其他人不一樣，他敢于與疾病抗爭。故選C。

【5】

句意：鐘院士夜以繼日地尋找病因。

with和……一起，帶有；to向，到；of屬于某人，關于。根據(jù)固定搭配“the cause of disease”意為病因。結合句意，故選C。

【6】

句意：它迅速蔓延，大約有數(shù)萬的中國人被感染。

quickly迅速地；slowly緩慢地；safely安全地。根據(jù)“…tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected.”可知約有數(shù)萬的中國人被感染，說明疾病傳染的速度很快。故選A。

【7】

句意：84歲的鐘院士帶領他的團隊去武漢與疾病作斗爭。

my我的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)文中“Zhong's team…”可知鐘院士的團隊采用很多種措施去治療病人，所以鐘院士帶領的是他的團隊。故選B。

【8】

句意：他建議人們戴口罩，勤洗手，待在家，不要去人群密集的地方。

weigh稱重量，權衡；wash洗；shake搖晃。根據(jù)生活常識可知勤洗手可預防疾病。故選B。

【9】

句意：當他67歲時，他依然能打籃球。

When在……時候；Although即使；Unless除非，否則。根據(jù)“…h(huán)e was 67，he could still play basketball.”可知鐘院士67歲，他依然能打籃球。結合選項，應是表達當他67歲時的含義。故選A。

【10】

句意：如今84歲的鐘老仍在醫(yī)院治療病人，并教授年輕醫(yī)生。

thinks認為，想；trust信任；teaches教。根據(jù)“Zhong still treats patients in the hospital…”，可知他還在醫(yī)院里治療病人……。再結合選項，應是表達教授年輕醫(yī)生之意。故選C。