Question

【題目】33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history — she is China’s first teacher in space.

Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重環(huán)境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time.

Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (空軍) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.

The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.

“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise, ” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航員) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. “________________________(她無(wú)論做什么都很優(yōu)秀). Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.

Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”

（一）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。

【1】Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?

____________________________________________________________________

【2】What was Christa McAuliffe?

_____________________________________________________________________

（二）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。

【3】 She ______________ ______________ in whatever she does.

（三）請(qǐng)把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

【4】______________________________________________________________________

（四）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

【5】 ______________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】(She gave a lecture to) Chinese primary and middle school students.

【2】(She was) a middle school teacher (from the United States).

【3】is excellent 或 does well

【4】在宇宙面前我們都是學(xué)生。

【5】China’s first teacher in space.

【解析】

試題本文講述了中國(guó)第一位在太空授課的教師王亞平的故事。王亞平是中國(guó)解放軍空軍的一名飛行員，來(lái)自中國(guó)山東省，今年33歲。她在太空給中國(guó)的中小學(xué)生講授關(guān)于物理上失重的問(wèn)題。隊(duì)友都說(shuō)她無(wú)論做什么都很優(yōu)秀。王亞平喜歡攝影，音樂(lè)和籃球。她說(shuō)，在宇宙面前我們都是學(xué)生。

【1】根據(jù)Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重環(huán)境).可知王亞平在太空給中國(guó)的中小學(xué)生做演講。故答案為(She gave a lecture to) Chinese primary and middle school students.

【2】根據(jù)The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, 可知Christa McAuliffe是世界上第一個(gè)在太空授課的老師，她來(lái)自美國(guó)。故此處的答案為(She was) a middle school teacher (from the United States).

【3】因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是she第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故表示優(yōu)秀時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)為is excellent 或 does well。

【4】we are all students我們都是學(xué)生； in facing the universe在宇宙面前；故此句的意思為在宇宙面前我們都是學(xué)生。

【5】根據(jù)33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history — she is China’s first teacher in space.可知全文圍繞著中國(guó)第一位在太空授課的教師王亞平進(jìn)行的，故標(biāo)題為：China’s first teacher in space.