【題目】閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。
When doing Christmas shopping, Joy came across (偶遇) Nick, the least popular student in school because he wore strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love.
After dinner, Joy’s family went 【1】church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(圣經(jīng)) read a story about Jesus,who came 【2】 (help) people on Earth. Joy’s thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. 【3】 (tear) started to run down her cheeks but she brushed them away.
That night, while everyone else 【4】 (sleep) like a baby, Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up, she 【5】 (quick) jumped out of bed. She told 【6】 about Nick. Then she asked, “Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy 【7】 guests came. Her father smiled.
When Joy called Nick two hours later, he was deeply 【8】 (move). He joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed 【9】 (spend) time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the 【10】 (great) joy to Nick, even to the whole world.
【答案】
【1】to
【2】to help
【3】Tears
【4】was sleeping
【5】quickly
【6】them
【7】when
【8】moved
【9】spending
【10】greatest
【解析】
這篇文章主要講述Joy受到圣經(jīng)中耶穌濟世救人的故事的啟發(fā)而幫助Nick的故事。在圣誕節(jié)前一天,Joy跟家人一起去教堂時,聽到一個人講耶穌來到地球濟世救人的故事,Joy想到了Nick,Nick是全校最不受歡迎的學生,他的父母雙亡,Joy提議邀請他到家里來吃飯,Joy和Nick玩得很開心,同時她也明白了分享圣誕節(jié)才是最快樂的。
【1】句意:晚飯后,喬伊的家人去教堂做圣誕夜的禮拜。分析句子Joy’s family went ___1___church for the Christmas Eve service的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,在went和church之間少了一個表示方向的介詞,因此用to來表示去的方向。故答案為:to。
【2】句意:一個講圣經(jīng)的人讀了一個耶穌的故事,他來幫助地球上的人們。耶穌來到地球上的目的是濟世救人的。因此本題用動詞不定式做came的目的,故答案填:to help。
【3】句意:眼淚開始順著她的臉頰流下來,但她把它們擦掉了。分析句子___3___ (tear) started to run down her cheeks but she brushed them away. 可知,本題少了一個主語,tear“眼淚”是可數(shù)名詞,做主語時,用復數(shù)tears。首字母乣大寫。故答案為:Tears。
【4】句意:那天晚上,當其他人都像嬰兒一樣睡著的時候,喬伊正在想辦法幫助尼克。由后面的句子Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. 可知句子That night, while everyone else ___4___ (sleep) like a baby, 也用過去進行時;其結(jié)構(gòu)是:was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。主語everyone else是單數(shù),因此用was。故答案為:was sleeping。
【5】句意:她一聽到父母起床,就立刻從床上跳了起來。jumped是動詞,因此前面用副詞來修飾它,故答案填:quickly。
【6】句意:她告訴他們尼克的事。由上文的句子As soon as she heard her parents get up, she ___5___ (quick) jumped out of bed. 她一聽到父母起床,就立刻從床上跳了起來。可知,她是把尼克的事告訴了父母。因此用賓格代詞them。故答案為:them。
【7】句意:然后她問,“我們今天能請他過來嗎?“當然,”她母親說,客人來時她總是很高興。guests came是一個表示時間的短語,因此用when來引導,語境是:當客人來時她總是很高興。故答案為:when。
【8】句意:兩小時后喬伊給尼克打電話時,他深深地感動了。結(jié)合語境可知,尼克應該是被深深地感動了。再由was可知,本題用一般過去時的被動句;其結(jié)構(gòu)是:was/were+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。所以該題的答案為:moved。
【9】句意:令她驚訝的是,喬伊喜歡和他在一起。本題考查enjoy 的用法,enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事。因此后面用動名詞做賓語。故答案為:spending。
【10】句意:喬伊開始明白分享圣誕快樂是尼克,甚至是全世界最大的快樂。great是形容詞,前面有定冠詞the,因此要用最高級,great的最高級是greatest。故答案為:greatest。
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