Question

【題目】V. 任務(wù)型閱讀

Many years ago, a young girl worked as a cleaner at the tailor’s in New York. When at work, she often saw the ladies drive cars to the shop to try on beautiful clothes. They dressed and behaved very well. So the girl thought, “This is the real life for a lady!” After thinking about this, a strong wish came up from her heart. She also wanted to a boss, and became a member of them.

Since then, every day before she started work, she would smile to the mirror so happily, so gently, and so confidently. Although in her working clothes, she imagined herself to be a lady wearing beautiful clothes. She dealt with people politely, naturally and gracefully. So the customers were very satisfied with her. She worked actively as if the shop was her own. As a result, she won the deep trust of her boss.

Before long, she won high praise from her customers. They said, “ She is the most intelligent girl with very good temperament”

“She is very excellent.” The boss also said.

After another period of time, the boss handed over the tailor shop to the girl for management.

As time went by, the girl got a very great name--- “Annette”. Then “Costume Designer Annette” and finally “Famous Designer Mrs. Annette”.

【1】Did her wish come true in the end?

__________________________

【2】How did she deal with her customers?

__________________________________

【3】Why did she win the trust of her boss?

______________________________________

【4】What will you do if you want to be successful? Why?

___________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Yes/ Yes, it did.

【2】 She dealt with her customers politely, naturally and gracefully.

【3】 Because she worked actively as if the shop was her own.

【4】 I will work hard and never give up. Because people may succeed by working hard and never give up. （言之成理即可）

【解析】

短文大意：許多年前，一個(gè)年輕的女孩在紐約的裁縫店當(dāng)清潔工，她經(jīng)常看到女士們開車去商店試穿漂亮的衣服，她們衣著得體，因此自己也想當(dāng)老板，成為她們中的一員。從那時(shí)起她認(rèn)真工作，對(duì)待每一位顧客彬彬有禮，客戶對(duì)她很滿意。她的勤奮也贏得了老板的信任。過了一段時(shí)間，老板把裁縫店交給女孩管理。最后女孩成為著名的服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。

【1】問題：她的愿望最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了嗎？短文的第一段介紹女孩的愿望是想當(dāng)老板，根據(jù)后文中的句子After another period of time, the boss handed over the tailor shop to the girl for management.可知，老板把裁縫店交給女孩管理，她的愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)了。故答案為Yes/ Yes, it did.

【2】問題：她是如何對(duì)待客戶的？根據(jù)文中句子She dealt with people politely, naturally and gracefully. So the customers were very satisfied with her. 她待人彬彬有禮，自然大方。所以客戶對(duì)她很滿意。故答案為She dealt with her customers politely, naturally and gracefully

【3】問題：她為什么贏得老板的信任？根據(jù)文中句子She worked actively as if the shop was her own. As a result, she won the deep trust of her boss. 她工作很積極，好像這家商店是她自己的。結(jié)果，她贏得了老板的信任。故答案為Because she worked actively as if the shop was her own.

【4】問題：如果你想成功，你會(huì)怎么做？為什么？I will work hard and never give up. Because people may succeed by working hard and never give up （言之成理即可）

任務(wù)型閱讀通常有回答問題型，判斷正誤型，閱讀填空型，英漢互譯型等題型，不僅考查學(xué)生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學(xué)生“寫”的能力。本題適合用“掃讀法”來快速捕捉信息。掃讀法是指在快速瀏覽全文的基礎(chǔ)上，找到與問題相關(guān)的某些特定信息，如：人名、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件等，來回答細(xì)節(jié)問題。第二個(gè)問題詢問她是如何對(duì)待客戶的；可運(yùn)用“搜索式跳讀”迅速?gòu)亩涛闹墟i定問題信息，答語盡量簡(jiǎn)短。