【題目】Chocolate Cookie Recipe Ingredients
·3/4 cup butter ·1/2 cup sugar
·2 cups chocolate chips ·2 eggs
·1/2 cup flour
·1/4 teaspoon baking soda
·1/2 teaspoon salt
1).In a large pan,cook butter,sugar and water until butter is melted(融化).Add chocolate chips and stir(攪動(dòng)) until melted. Turn off the heat and go on to stir until chocolate is melted. Pour into a large bowl and cool off for 10 minutes.
2).Put in some eggs,one at a time into chocolate mix,and add flour,baking soda,and salt. Go on to mix until they are blended. Chill the dough(冷凍面團(tuán)) about 1 hour.
3).Turn on the oven again to 175℃.
4).Roll the dough into balls and put on the cookie sheet. Bake 8~10 minutes.
5).Put the cookies on the plate and enjoy.
【1】What's the recipe about?
A. Making cookies. B. Making hamburgers. C. Making French fries. D. Making a chocolate cake.
【2】What's the ingredient you don't need for the recipe?
A. B. C. D.
【3】How long should you bake the cookies?
A. For 8 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 50 seconds. D. For 1 hour.
【4】How much salt do you need to make the cookies?
A. 1/4 cup. B. 1/3 cup. C. 1/2 teaspoon. D. 2 teaspoons.
【5】Which is true?
A. You need one fourth cup of flour to make cookies.
B. Put the dough on the cookie sheet before it's put in the oven.
C. Preheat the oven to 350℃ to bake cookies.
D. Chill the dough for 3 hours.
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 D
【3】 A
【4】 C
【5】 B
【解析】
本文介紹了做巧克力曲奇的配方配料。以及怎樣做的。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短語(yǔ)Chocolate Cookie Recipe Ingredients 可知,這是做巧克力曲奇配方配料。A. Making cookies. 做曲奇餅干。B. Making hamburgers. 做漢堡包。C. Making French fries. 做炸薯?xiàng)l。D. Making a chocolate cake. 做巧克力蛋糕。因此A正確。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由做巧克力曲奇配方配料。·3/4 cup butter ·1/2 cup sugar
·2 cups chocolate chips ·2 eggs
·1/2 cup flour
·1/4 teaspoon baking soda
·1/2 teaspoon salt
可知,不需要葡萄。故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Roll the dough into balls and put on the cookie sheet. Bake 8~10 minutes. 可知,將面團(tuán)滾成球,放在餅干皮上,烤8~10分鐘。故選A。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由配料1/2 teaspoon salt 可知,需要1/2茶匙鹽。故選C。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由1/2 cup flour 可知,需要1/2杯面粉。而不是四分之一杯面粉,因此A不對(duì);由句子Roll the dough into balls and put on the cookie sheet. Bake 8~10 minutes. 可知,把面團(tuán)放進(jìn)烤箱前先放在餅干片上。因此B正確;由句子Turn on the oven again to 175℃. 可知,再次打開(kāi)烤箱至175℃而不是350℃。故C不對(duì);由句子Chill the dough(冷凍面團(tuán)) about 1 hour. 可知,把面團(tuán)冷卻1小時(shí)。而不是3小時(shí)。故D不對(duì)。因此選B。
用細(xì)節(jié)定位法來(lái)做細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問(wèn)題,是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。
事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是:把某詞語(yǔ)、某個(gè)句子或某具體事實(shí)用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達(dá),即同義改寫(xiě)。解答這類(lèi)題的竅門(mén)是:A)注意掌握英語(yǔ)的多種表達(dá)法;B)正確分析詞語(yǔ)在句中的作用;C)熟練運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換;D)讀懂題干所提出的問(wèn)題,并準(zhǔn)確地找到文中涉及該問(wèn)題的句子。
做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下:
略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的體裁,作者寫(xiě)作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如for example,first,second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。
③ 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上,快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形掃視,直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí),放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。
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