【題目】【甘肅省蘭州市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

B

閱讀以上詩(shī)歌，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個(gè)小題。

【1】According to the poem, ______________ has come so fast.

A. the end of school B. the exam

C. the celebration D. the new class

【2】What does the underlined word delight mean?

A. Sickness. B. Sadness. C. Happiness. D. Fairness.

【3】What’s waiting for you all according to the poem?

A. Too many subjects. B. The same school.

C. Similar faces. D. A new life.

【4】This poem can probably be used ______________.

A. in a welcome party B. in a birthday party

C. on a prom night D. on a Silent Night

【5】The purpose of this poem is to _____________.

A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers

B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high

C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools

D. remind us of our happy junior high life

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是中學(xué)畢業(yè)相關(guān)的一首小詩(shī)：勇往直前。詩(shī)的第一段是懷念初中生活的，另兩段則是對(duì)高中生活的憧憬與向往：不要悲傷，不要哭泣，高中生活勇往直前！

【1】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：根據(jù)詩(shī)的內(nèi)容，什么來得如此的快？A. the end of school學(xué)業(yè)的結(jié)束，畢業(yè)；B. the exam考試；C. the celebration慶祝；D. the new class新的課。由詩(shī)中這兩句：The end of school is here at last.It has come so very fast（終于畢業(yè)就在眼前，它來得如此的飛快。）可以推測(cè)出本題選A。

【2】C 詞義猜測(cè)題。題意：有下劃線的delight 是什么意思?A. Sickness.疾��；B. Sadness.悲傷；C. Happiness快樂；D. Fairness.公正。句意：我們帶著如些的delight向前，未來看上去如此的光明。可以推測(cè)出這里是積極的詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推測(cè)出，這里選C。

【3】D 推理判斷題。題意：根據(jù)詩(shī)的內(nèi)容，什么在等你們大家？A. Too many subjects.太多的功課； B. The same school.相同的學(xué)校；C. Similar faces相似的臉孔；D. A new life.新的生活。根據(jù)詩(shī)中這句：A new life awaits you all（新的生活在等著你們大家）可以推測(cè)出這里選D。

【4】C 推理判斷題。題意：這首詩(shī)可能用于哪兒？A. in a welcome party歡迎晚會(huì)上；B. in a birthday party生日晚會(huì)上；C. on a prom night畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上；D. on a Silent Night平安夜。這首詩(shī)的主題是告別初中生活，向往高中生活。故可用于畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上，故選C。

【5】B 主旨推斷題。題意：這首詩(shī)的目的是什么？A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers告訴我們對(duì)所有的老師說再見；B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high鼓勵(lì)我們積極地挑戰(zhàn)高中生活；C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools告訴我們應(yīng)該為初中學(xué)校做些什么；D. remind us of our happy junior high life提醒我們記得快樂的初中生活。短文主要是對(duì)高中生活的憧憬：勇往直前。故選B。

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