【題目】閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正，不加詞，不刪詞。

（例如：Lily always go to school on foot. go-goes）

Jane’s teacher told him to collect the notebooks in the classroom 【1】

and bring it to the office. Jane collected the notebooks and rushed into 【2】

the office without knock on the door. The teacher said,” Jane, you 【3】

have bad manner; you should knock on the door before coming in.” 【4】

Jane was a top student but was too proud for herself. She didn’t say sorry 【5】

and left the office. In the evening, she complains to her father about 【6】

that had happened to her at school. The father said she had 【7】

done anything wrong and he told Jane to apologize (道歉）to her teacher. 【8】

A next day, Jane went to the office and told her teacher that 【9】

it was wrong of her to be impolitely to the teacher. 【10】

【答案】

【1】him- her

【2】it-them

【3】knock-knocking

【4】manner-manners

【5】for-of

【6】complains-complained

【7】that- what

【8】anything- something

【9】A- The

【10】impolitely-impolite

【解析】

本文講述了尖子生Jane在被要求收練習(xí)冊(cè)送到老師辦公室時(shí)，因?yàn)闆]有禮貌受到了老師的批評(píng)，回家后，她向父親抱怨這件事情，父親認(rèn)為是她做錯(cuò)了。第二天，她意識(shí)到了錯(cuò)誤，向老師道了歉。

【1】句意：簡(jiǎn)的老師叫他在教室里收集筆記本。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，Jane是一個(gè)女孩，tell是動(dòng)詞，所以后面的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用女性的賓格her，而不是him，故答案為him- her。

【2】句意：并把他們送到辦公室。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里指的是“把收上來(lái)的筆記本送到辦公室”，而前面提到的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞notebooks，所以這里指代notebooks應(yīng)該也用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以這里不能用it，而bring是動(dòng)詞，后接賓語(yǔ)，所以要用them代替，故答案為it-them。

【3】句意：簡(jiǎn)收完筆記本，沖進(jìn)辦公室，沒有敲門。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，句中的without是一個(gè)介詞，結(jié)構(gòu)后面的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用doing形式，所以要把knock改成knocking，故答案為knock-knocking。

【4】句意：簡(jiǎn)，你態(tài)度不好，進(jìn)來(lái)之前應(yīng)該敲門。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，句中的manner是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，英語(yǔ)中可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式不能單獨(dú)使用，且在句中前面沒有冠詞修飾，所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為manner-manners。

【5】句意：簡(jiǎn)是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，但她太為自己驕傲了。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，句中有一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)是be proud of表示“對(duì)……感到驕傲”，所以句中的介詞應(yīng)該用of而不是for，故答案為for-of。

【6】句意：晚上，她向父親抱怨。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，整個(gè)文章是講述過去的事情，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)，而句中的complains是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以應(yīng)該改成過去式，故答案為complains-complained。

【7】句意：晚上，她向她父親抱怨在學(xué)校發(fā)生的事。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，句中的about是一個(gè)介詞，介詞后面要接賓語(yǔ)，而這里是一個(gè)句子，所以是賓語(yǔ)從句，而在從句中had happened to是謂語(yǔ)，前面缺少主語(yǔ)，所以引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做的是主語(yǔ)，指的是“發(fā)生的事情”，所以這里應(yīng)該用what指代這件事情，故答案為that- what。

【8】句意：父親說(shuō)她做錯(cuò)了一些事，他讓簡(jiǎn)向老師道歉。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，這里表達(dá)的是“一些事情”，且句子是一個(gè)肯定句，所以英語(yǔ)中應(yīng)該用something表示，而anything是用在否定疑問句中的，故答案為anything- something。

【9】句意：第二天，簡(jiǎn)去辦公室告訴她的老師。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，這里表達(dá)的是“第二天”，英語(yǔ)是the next day，所以這里應(yīng)該用定冠詞，故答案為A- The。

【10】句意：她對(duì)老師不禮貌是不對(duì)的。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子分析可知，句中有一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)It is adj of sb to do sth，而句中不定式后面是be動(dòng)詞，所以后面應(yīng)該用形容詞而不是副詞，故答案為impolitely-impolite。

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