【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)

1公共場合不允許大聲喧嘩

We______ ____________ ___________to speak loudly in public.

2閱讀和旅游都能為我們打開一個全新的世界。

_______ reading __________travelling can open up a new world to us.

3如果我們共同努力工作,我們的中國夢一定可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。

_____ _______ _______ ________ together, our Chinese dream is sure to come true.

4在廣州一段時間后,她已習(xí)慣了這里的飲食。

After some time in Guangzhou, she _____ _______ ________the food here.

5在科學(xué)家的努力下,中國已經(jīng)成功制造了像C919這樣的大飛機(jī)了。

With scientists great efforts, China _____ already _______ big planes like C919 successfully.

6你知道她什么時候回國嗎?

Do you know______ __________ __________ _______back to her country?

7黃埔的夜景多迷人呀!到處燈光璀璨。

________ _________Huangpu's night view is! The bright and shiny light is everywhere.

【答案】

1 are not allowed

2 Both and

3 If we work hard

4 got used to

5 has made

6 when she will come

7 How beautiful

【解析】

1允許做某事not allow to do。we是動詞allow的受動者,需用被動語態(tài)“are allowed”結(jié)構(gòu);本句是否定句,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). are (2). not (3). allowed。

2……和……都bothand。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). Both (2). and

3如果if,表?xiàng)l件,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);努力工作work hard。we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,動詞需用原形;句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). If (2). we (3). work (4).hard

4習(xí)慣于get used toAfter some time in Guangzhou在廣州一段時間后,用于一般過去時,動詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). got (2). used (3). to。

5已經(jīng)制造了have made。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時,China是單數(shù)第三人稱,助動詞需用has;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). has (2). made。

6什么時候when,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);回國come back to one’s country。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). when (2). she (3). will (4). come。

7迷人的(漂亮的)beautiful。本句是感嘆句,beautiful是形容詞,需用how引導(dǎo);句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). How (2). beautiful。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。

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