Question

【題目】七、完成句子：用英語完成下列句子

【1】那個(gè)男孩太粗心了，沒能避免重蹈覆轍。

The boy was too __________________________________________.

【2】你最好向大家解釋一下，以免誤會(huì)。

You’d better explain yourself to others ____________________________________.

【3】十九大的召開鼓舞著我們?nèi)�身心地投入工作，使祖國更加�?qiáng)大。

The Opening of the 19th CPC National Congress has _______________________our work to make China much stronger.

【4】這個(gè)有關(guān)環(huán)境問題的報(bào)告將更值得關(guān)注。

The report on “Environment” ____________________________________.

【5】很難說他近幾年在編曲方面取得了多大進(jìn)步。

It’s hard to say __________________________________music over the years.

【6】我不敢相信他自去年以來在設(shè)計(jì)方面就落后于他的同齡工程師。

You can’t believe that he __________________________in designing since last year.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】careless to avoid repeating the same mistake

【2】in order to avoid misunderstanding

【3】inspired us to devote ourselves whole-heartedly to

【4】will be more worthy of attention

【5】how much progress he has made in composing

【6】has fallen behind his peers

【解析】

【1】句意：那個(gè)男孩太粗心了，沒能避免重蹈覆轍。短語too+形容詞或副詞+to do sth.：太……而不能……；avoid doing sth.：避免做某事，avoid是及物動(dòng)詞；repeat the same mistake：重蹈覆轍，重復(fù)相同的錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是careless to avoid repeating the same mistake。

【2】句意：你最好向大家解釋一下，以免誤會(huì)。短語in order to do sth.:為了做某事；avoid doing sth.：避免做某事，avoid是及物動(dòng)詞；avoid misunderstanding：避免誤會(huì)。結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是in order to avoid misunderstanding。

【3】句意：十九大的召開鼓舞著我們?nèi)�身心地投入工作，使祖國更加�?qiáng)大。根據(jù)句意和提示可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成has/have done sth.；inspire sb. to do sth.：鼓舞某人做某事；devote oneself to獻(xiàn)身于…，致力于..., 專心于...；whole-heartedly: 全心全意地；結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是inspired us to devote ourselves whole-heartedly to。

【4】句意：這個(gè)有關(guān)環(huán)境問題的報(bào)告將更值得關(guān)注。根據(jù)句意可知此句是一般將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成will do sth.；be more worthy of attention：更值得關(guān)注；結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是will be more worthy of attention.。

【5】句意：很難說他近幾年在編曲方面取得了多大進(jìn)步。根據(jù)可知此句是是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成has/have done sth.；make progress in：在……取得進(jìn)步，in介詞，后面跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞；progress進(jìn)步，不可數(shù)名詞，多大進(jìn)步，用how much progress；結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是how much progress he has made in composing。

【6】句意：我不敢相信他自去年以來在設(shè)計(jì)方面就落后于他的同齡工程師。根據(jù)可知此句是是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成has/have done sth.；fall behind：落后……，his peers：同齡人。結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是has fallen behind his peers。