【題目】選擇詞組并用其適當形式填空。

put sth to good use, in disbelief, give sb. a lift, in common, to start with, go by, lead to, show up, be patient with, for no reason

1We all know that making efforts can ________success.

2As a student, you should know how to ________your time________.

3Waiting for the bus made me anxious. At that time, Mr. Smith saw me and________.

4As time________, fewer and fewer people remembered what had happened to the old man.

5Mrs. Zhou ________us. She taught us to read the new words over and over again.

6________, we thought it hard to learn English. Later on we realized we were wrong.

7He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________at his party last Sunday.

8Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much_________.And they often play similar roles in the movies.

9"You didn't finish your test?” the teacher asked a very excellent student________.

10You can't ask for money________.

【答案】

1lead to

2put to good use

3gave me a lift

4went by

5was patient with

6To start with

7showed up

8in common

9in disbelief

10for no reason

【解析】

1句意:我們都知道努力可以成功。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇lead to“導致”;can是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。故填lead to。

2句意:作為一個學生,你應該知道如何充分利用你的時間。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇put sth. to good use“充分利用”;how to后跟動詞原形,因此第一個空填put;第二個空填to good use。故填:put; to good use。

3句意:等公共汽車使我很著急。那時候,史密斯先生看見我,捎了我一程。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇give sb. a lift“讓某人搭便車”;由and前面的“Mr. Smith saw me”可知,此處應該用一般過去時。故填gave me a lift。

4句意:隨著時間的推移,越來越少的人記得老人的遭遇。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇go by“(時間)流逝,過去”;由“fewer and fewer people remembered what had happened to the old man.”中的“remembered 可知,此處的時間狀語應該用一般過去時。故填went by。

5句意:周老師對我們很有耐心。她教我們一遍又一遍地讀生詞。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇be patient with“對……有耐心”;由“She taught us to read the new words over and over again.”中的“taught”可知,此處應該用一般過去時。故填was patient with。

6句意:一開始,我們認為學英語很難,后來我們意識到我們錯了。

根據(jù)“Later on we realized we were wrong.”后來我們意識到我們錯了。可知,此處應該選擇to start with“一開始”;是指:一開始,我們認為學英語很難。首字母大寫。故填To start with

7句意:他是一個非常不友好的人,所以上星期天很少有人來參加他的聚會。

根據(jù)“He is a very unfriendly man,”他是一個非常不友好的人。可以推知下文應該是很少有人來參加他的聚會。因此選擇show up“出現(xiàn)”;由last Sunday可知,此處應該用過去式。故填showed up。

8句意:成龍和李連杰有很多共同點。他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演類似的角色。

根據(jù)“And they often play similar roles in the movies.”他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演類似的角色?梢酝浦升埡屠钸B杰有很多共同點。因此選擇in common“相同的”;have sth. in common. 表示有……相似/相同之處,是固定結(jié)構(gòu);故填in common。

9句意:“你沒有完成考試?”老師難以置信地問一個非常優(yōu)秀的學生。

根據(jù)“You didn't finish your test?”與“a very excellent student”可以推知老師應該是難以置信地問。因此選擇in disbelief“難以置信地”;修飾前面的動詞asked。故填in disbelief。

10句意:你不能無緣無故地要錢。

由語境和所給的詞語可知,選擇for no reason“無緣無故”;for no reason 中的介詞 for 表示目的,含義是“為了達到無理攪三分的目的”。故填for no reason。

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