【題目】Dear Laura
Thanks for your message.Yes,I'm having a great time on my student exchange(交流)programme in France.I was a bit______before I arrived here,but there was no need to be.My host family is really nice.
They try to make me______at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to______Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really______.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.You wouldn't______how quickly my French has improved.______I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest______is learning how to act at the dinner table.As you can imagine,things are very different from the way they are at home.For example,you shouldn't put your elbows(胳膊肘)on the table.______,I thought that was pretty strange,but now I'm used to(習(xí)慣于)it.Another example is that you shouldn't eat anything with your______except bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it's impolite to say you're full.If you don't want any more _______,you should just say,"That was delicious."I have to say that I find it difficult to _______everything,but I'm gradually(逐漸地)getting used to it.I don't find French customs so_______any more.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. |Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours
Lin Yue
【1】A. proudB. excitedC. nervousD. disappointed
【2】A. stayB. feelC. restD. study
【3】A. cookB. serveC. fetchD. taste
【4】A. cleverB. shyC. kindD. honest
【5】A. discoverB. hearC. agreeD. believe
【6】A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Since
【7】A. problemB. hobbyC. dreamD. suggestion
【8】A. In factB. By the wayC. So farD. At first
【9】A. forkB. fingersC. knifeD. chopsticks
【10】A. foodB. timeC. moneyD. help
【11】A. createB. answerC. rememberD. repeat
【12】A. simpleB. strictC. differentD. strange
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】A
【11】C
【12】D
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述林悅向勞拉介紹她在法國(guó)的生活。包括寄宿家庭的成員以及餐桌禮儀等。
【1】句意“在我到那之前我有一點(diǎn)緊張”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A自豪的;B興奮的;C緊張的;D失望的;根據(jù)but there was no need to be.My host family is really nice“但是沒有必要這樣,我的寄宿家庭非常地好”可知,到之前應(yīng)該有些緊張,故答案是C。
【2】句意“他們嘗試讓我感覺在家一樣”。
本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A待;B感覺;C休息;D學(xué)習(xí);根據(jù)句意可知,表示“讓我感到像在家里一樣”。feel at home像在家一樣。故答案是B。
【3】句意“所以她竟然學(xué)會(huì)如何做中國(guó)菜”。
本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A烹飪;B提供;C;D品嘗;根據(jù)The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot“祖母知道我想念中國(guó)菜”可知,所以她真的學(xué)會(huì)了做中國(guó)菜,故答案是A。
【4】句意“她還有一個(gè)十幾歲的孫女,和我差不多大,人很友好”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A聰明的;B害羞的;C友好的;D誠(chéng)實(shí)的;根據(jù)She always talks to me in French to help me practise“她總是用法語和我說話幫助我練習(xí)”可知,她是友好的,故答案是C。
【5】句意“你無法想象我的法語提高地是多么地快”。
本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A發(fā)現(xiàn);B聽;C同意;D相信;根據(jù)句意可知,表示你不會(huì)相信我的法語提高地如此地快,故答案是D。
【6】句意“盡管我仍然會(huì)犯許多錯(cuò)誤,但是它不會(huì)像以前那樣困擾我了”。
本題考查連詞辨析。A如果(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);B盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句);C因?yàn)椋ㄒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句);D自從(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句);根據(jù)句意可知,表示“盡管我還是犯了很多錯(cuò)誤,不像以前那樣讓我擔(dān)心”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案是B。
【7】句意“我最大的問題就是學(xué)習(xí)如何在餐桌上表現(xiàn)”。
本題考查名詞辨析。A問題;B愛好;C夢(mèng)想;D建議。根據(jù)As you can imagine,things are very different from the way they are at home“正如你想象的那樣,與我們?cè)诩业姆绞讲灰粯印笨芍,這應(yīng)該是個(gè)問題,故答案是A。
【8】句意“最初我認(rèn)為這是非常奇怪的,但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣了”。
本題考查介詞短語辨析。A事實(shí)上;B順便說一句;C到目前為止;D首先,最初。根據(jù)but now I'm used to(習(xí)慣于)it“但現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了”可知,表示“開始覺得奇怪”,故答案是D。
【9】句意“另一個(gè)例子就是除了面包,你不能用手拿東西吃,甚至水果都不行”。
本題考查名詞辨析。A叉子;B手指;C刀;D筷子;根據(jù)You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork“你不得不把它切碎并用叉子吃”可知,你不應(yīng)該用手指,故答案是B。
【10】句意“如果你不想要食物了,你應(yīng)該說:非常美味”。
本題考查名詞辨析。A食物;B時(shí)間;C錢;D幫助。根據(jù)上句Another thing is that it's impolite to say you're full“另一件事是說你飽了是不禮貌的”可知,應(yīng)該是不想再吃任何食物,故答案是A。
【11】句意“我不得不說記住每一件事是困難的,但是我漸漸習(xí)慣了”。
本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A創(chuàng)造;B回答;C記得;D重復(fù)。根據(jù)but I'm gradually(逐漸地)getting used to it“但是我漸漸習(xí)慣了”可知,記住所有的很難,故答案是C。
【12】句意“我發(fā)現(xiàn)法國(guó)的風(fēng)俗不再奇怪了”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A簡(jiǎn)單的;B嚴(yán)格的;C不同的;D奇怪的。根據(jù)but I'm gradually(逐漸地)getting used to it“我漸漸地習(xí)慣了它”可知,我覺得法國(guó)的風(fēng)俗再也不奇怪了,故答案是D。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第9題,首先確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,A叉子;B手指;C刀;D筷子;根據(jù)You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork“你不得不把它切碎并用叉子吃”可知,你不應(yīng)該用手指,故答案是B。
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