Question

【題目】 Nowadays it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no____in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have___more important things to do.

What are these important things? Examinations! They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（畢業(yè)會(huì)考），and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them become bookworms.

In the summer holidays after the Examination they could do___they like, but at the moment, they have to___all their time to the preparation. So studies have prevented them from going in sports.

Because of the pressure（壓力）___their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents_____their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the____themselves, they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better. So it is necessary that they give up their school activities, especially sports.

Indeed, every school cannot go___physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body. It is well said, "All work and no play___Jack a dull (遲鈍的)boy." In one word, without a strong body, you can never do anything better, let alone a great success in____.

【1】A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place

【2】A.veryB.otherC.fewD.much

【3】A.somethingB.whichC.anythingD.nothing

【4】A.spendB.takeC.costD.give

【5】A.fromB.ofC.inD.to

【6】A.forceB.wantC.makeD.let

【7】A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations

【8】A.forB.afterC.withD.without

【9】A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings

【10】A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】A

【8】D

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

短文大意：這篇文章講述了現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間鍛煉身體，但是如果沒(méi)有一個(gè)好的身體，任何事情是都不可能做好的。

【1】句意：是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)體育沒(méi)興趣嗎？考查名詞辨析。A. lesson課程；B. time時(shí)間；C. interest 興趣；D. place地方。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知interest 符合句意，故選C。

【2】句意：他們通常說(shuō)他們有更重要的事情要去做�？疾楸容^級(jí)。A. very非常；B. other其他的；C. few很少 ；D. much更加。more important為比較級(jí)，更重要的，只有much 可以修飾。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，故選D。

【3】句意：考試之后的暑假他們能夠做他們喜歡的任何事情。 考查不定代詞。A. something一些事情；B. which哪一個(gè)；C. anything任何事情；D. nothing沒(méi)什么。根據(jù)下文but now they have to spend all their time preparing for exams可知是過(guò)去可以做一切喜歡做的事情。結(jié)合文章，故選C。

【4】句意：但是這個(gè)時(shí)刻，他們必須把所有的時(shí)間都用來(lái)準(zhǔn)備考試 。A. spend 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢），后接介詞on；B. take 花費(fèi)，多用it做形式主語(yǔ)；C. cost價(jià)值，賓語(yǔ)需是錢；D. give給。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

【5】句意：由于來(lái)自父母和老師的壓力。考查介詞辨析。A. from來(lái)自，表方向；B. of…的，表所屬；C. in在…之內(nèi)，表位置；D. to到，表方向。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選A。

【6】句意:父母想讓他們的孩子通過(guò)考試，就可以讀更高的學(xué)府或者找到更好的工作。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. force迫使；B. want 想；C. make制作；D. let讓。根據(jù)to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs.可知want to do切合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

【7】句意：他們想取得好成績(jī)，以便能更好地學(xué)習(xí)。考查名詞辨析。A. students學(xué)生 B. teachers老師 C. parents 家長(zhǎng) D. examinations考試。themselves他們自己，根據(jù)下文 they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better.可知是學(xué)生們自己想要獲得更好的分?jǐn)?shù)，故選A。

【8】句意：的確，每所學(xué)校都離不開體育鍛煉，因?yàn)轭^腦敏捷的人很少與身體虛弱的人相處�？疾榻樵~辨析。A. for 為了，表目的；B. after在之后，表時(shí)間；C. with有，表伴隨；D. without沒(méi)有，表伴隨。根據(jù)下文for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body.可知學(xué)校離不開體育鍛煉，故選D。

【9】句意：所有時(shí)間都在學(xué)習(xí)和缺乏鍛煉使杰克成為一個(gè)遲鈍的男孩。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. turns轉(zhuǎn)向；B. makes制造；C. gets獲得；D. brings帶來(lái)。本句是諺語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知make符合句意，故選B。

【10】句意：沒(méi)有強(qiáng)健的身體，任何事情都不可能做得更好，更不用說(shuō)在生活上取得巨大成功。考查名詞辨析。A. sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；B. exams考試；C. training訓(xùn)練；D. life生活。根據(jù) let alone a great success可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。

本文寓意深刻，所填的單詞均是學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯。對(duì)于初三的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文銜接的邏輯關(guān)系。不提倡看一個(gè)做一個(gè)，這樣很容易錯(cuò)選答案從而導(dǎo)致整篇文章脫離主題。可以用花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀，再結(jié)合文意進(jìn)行逐一作答。