【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫(xiě)下列句子。)
【1】You need to pack your clothes now(改為否定句)
You___________________________to pack your clothes now.
【2】With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much faster.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
____________________________the postal workers sort mail much faster?
【3】“Is this your wallet?” The policeman asked me.(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)
The policeman asked me _____________ the wallet was_____________ .
【4】The physics problem is so difficult that no one in our class can solve it.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
The physics problem is _____________ difficult _____________ anybody in our class to solve.
【5】Does Joyce want to publish the school newspaper monthly? Pansy asked.(合并成一句)
Pansy asked _____________ Joyce ____________to publish the school newspaper monthly.
【6】Now Cartier in jewelry is well known in Shanghai.(保持句意基本不變)
Now Cartier in jewelry is ___________________________Shanghainese.
【7】start early, will, the first fight, have to, tomorrow morning, they, to catch,(連問(wèn)成句)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】don’t need
【2】How do
【3】 if/whether, mine
【4】 too, for
【5】 if/whether wanted
【6】famous to
【7】They will have to start early to catch the first fight tomorrow morning.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)原句need后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),可知此處need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞;實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定要借助助動(dòng)詞,又主語(yǔ)you為第二人稱(chēng),所以用助動(dòng)詞do,故填don’t need。
【2】劃線(xiàn)部分的介詞詞組表示方式,對(duì)方式提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how;又原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)workers為復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用do,故填How do。
【3】賓語(yǔ)從句為一般疑問(wèn)句,引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether表“是否”;最后一空缺my wallet,但限填一詞,形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞,所以可換為mine,故填if/whether; mine。
【4】原句是由so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如此……以至于……”,可替換為too…to結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句,意為“太……以至于不能……”;又anybody前用介詞for,表示“對(duì)于某人而言”,故填too; for。
【5】合并后將一般疑問(wèn)句處理為賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞為if/whether,意為“是否”;又因?yàn)橹骶?/span>asked為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填if/whether; wanted。
【6】be well known in意為“在……出名”,其同義短語(yǔ)可替換為be famous to,意為“對(duì)于……來(lái)說(shuō)很出名”,故填famous to。
【7】句意:他們明早將不得不早些出發(fā)以便趕上第一趟航班。
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和單詞,可知是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的肯定句;人稱(chēng)代詞they為主語(yǔ),放于句首;will have to start early作謂語(yǔ);to catch the first flight作目的狀語(yǔ),tomorrow morning為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放于句末,故答They will have to start early to catch the first fight tomorrow morning。
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