【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
A poor young man went to Paris,expecting that his father’s friend could help him find a business 【1】 living.
“Are you 【2】 at math?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man【3】 his head.
“How are your history and law?”
The young man lowered (低下)his head sadly.
His father’s friend asked again and again,but the young man could 【4】 shake his head.He himself couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down your address【5】.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave,【6】 he was stopped by his father’s friend.“Your name is written very beautifully,which is your advantage.You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with 【7】 a job for living.”
Many【8】 later,the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas (大仲馬),【9】 famous French writer of the 18th century.
There are many ordinary persons who all have many small advantages,but they can’t find 【10】.In fact,there is a gold mine (礦)in every ordinary life.If you’re willing to dig,you will dig out treasures that may surprise yourself.
【答案】
【1】for
【2】good
【3】shook
【4】only
【5】first
【6】but
【7】finding
【8】years
【9】a
【10】them
【解析】試題分析:這是一篇小故事,講述了法國著名作家大仲馬曾因為生活找工作而失敗,但在父親朋友的鼓勵下最終成為世界文豪的故事,告訴我們:是金子總會發(fā)光。
【1】句意:一個貧窮的年輕人去了巴黎,希望父親的朋友能幫他找到一個謀生的生意。for為了,表目的,后接動名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填for。
【2】句意:你擅長數(shù)學(xué)嗎?be good at擅長,固定短語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填good。
【3】句意:年輕人搖了搖頭。shake one's head搖頭,表示否認、不贊成等。根據(jù)下文的問題How are your history and law?,可知年輕人并不擅長數(shù)學(xué),結(jié)合短文時態(tài),故填shook。
【4】句意:他父親的朋友一次又一次地問,但這個年輕人只能搖搖頭。shake是動詞,需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填only。
【5】句意:那么先寫下你的地址。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知他父親的朋友想讓他先留下地址,故填first。
【6】句意:但被父親的朋友攔住了。本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but連接,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填but。
【7】句意:你不應(yīng)該滿足于為生活而找工作。satisfy with對…感到滿意,后接動名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和前文help him find a business for living提示,可知填finding。
【8】句意:多年后,這位年輕人寫出了世界聞名的經(jīng)典作品。many許多的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填years。
【9】句意:他是十八世紀法國著名作家亞歷山大·仲馬。writer作家,單數(shù)名詞,需用不定冠詞a或an修飾。famous著名的,是以輔音因素開頭,可知填a。
【10】句意:許多普通人都有許多小的優(yōu)點,但是他們找不到。find找到/發(fā)現(xiàn),需接賓語。them代指上文的many small advantages,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填them。
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