【題目】 Have you been to the school library lately? If you have, you’ve probably noticed that there is plenty of room for improvement. Something needs to be done to improve the school library.

The government and school leaders are all calling for better readers. They say that kids these days just don’t read enough! They say they watch too much television and play too many computer games. Well, if the adults want students to read more, they need to do their part to help the kids read.

When is the last time you spent time in the school library? You’ve probably noticed that there isn’t a very good selection of books. The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated. The book have been falling apart(散開(kāi)的）for a long time. It is not very fun to read a book that is missing pages or is torn or has dirty marks on it.

Not only the books old, but they are also very outdated. There isn’t a single book in the library that was written in the last 10 years. There have been so many new authors and new books that are great! Why can’t the students in this school have access to these great books? The school has got to put its money where its mouth is. If they want the students to read, give them better reading materials!

【1】The author wants the library to have more reading rooms, doesn’t he?

【2】What takes away students’ reading time?

【3】How are the books in the library?

【4】What damage have the students done to some books in the library?(Give one example)

【5】Whom does the author want to read the article?

Students, ____________, ______________etc.

【6】What should be done to improve the library?

【答案】

【1】No, he doesn’t.

【2】Watching TV and playing computer games.

【3】The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated. And they may be torn, have missing pages or dirty marks.

【4】The students tear the pages of the books/make the books dirty.

【5】 the government the school leaders.

【6】The school has got to put its money to improve the library, give the students better reading materials such as providing them with a bigger collection of books and up-dated new books.

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介紹了圖書(shū)館里的書(shū)，這些陳舊且有污跡而且是過(guò)時(shí)的，作者在這里對(duì)政府和學(xué)校部門(mén)建議，進(jìn)一步改善圖書(shū)館以及圖書(shū)館里的藏書(shū)，讓書(shū)更加現(xiàn)代一點(diǎn)。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第一、二行Not only the books old, but they are also very outdated. There isn’t a single book in the library that was written in the last 10 years.“不僅這些書(shū)很舊，而且也很過(guò)時(shí)。圖書(shū)館里沒(méi)有一本書(shū)是過(guò)去十年寫(xiě)的�！笨芍髡邔�(duì)圖書(shū)館里的書(shū)持否定的態(tài)度，因此他不主張有很多閱覽室，故答案填No, he doesn’t。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二行They say they watch too much television and play too many computer games.“他們說(shuō)他們看太多電視，玩太多電腦游戲�！笨芍措娨暸c玩電腦游戲花費(fèi)了學(xué)生的閱讀時(shí)間，故答案填Watching TV and playing computer games。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二、三、四行The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated. The book have been falling apart(散開(kāi)的）for a long time. It is not very fun to read a book that is missing pages or is torn or has dirty marks on it.“藏書(shū)少，書(shū)架上的書(shū)又舊又過(guò)時(shí)。這本書(shū)已經(jīng)散架很久了。讀一本缺頁(yè)、撕破或有污跡的書(shū)不是很有趣�！笨芍獣�(shū)又舊又過(guò)時(shí)，有的書(shū)缺頁(yè)、撕破并且有污跡，故答案填The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated. And they may be torn, have missing pages or dirty marks。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三、四行It is not very fun to read a book that is missing pages or is torn or has dirty marks on it.“讀一本缺頁(yè)、撕破或有污跡的書(shū)不是很有趣�！笨芍浩苹蛘咴跁�(shū)上亂涂，故答案填The students tear the pages of the books/make the books dirty。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行The government and school leaders are all calling for better readers.“政府和學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都在呼吁更好的讀者�！笨芍髡咴谶@里批判政府和學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，文章想要給他們看，故答案填(1). the government (2). the school leaders。

【6】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一行Not only the books old, but they are also very outdated.“不僅這些書(shū)很舊，而且也很過(guò)時(shí)�！钡诙�、三行There have been so many new authors and new books that are great! Why can’t the students in this school have access to these great books?“有這么多的新作家和新書(shū)，是偉大的！為什么這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生不能讀到這些好書(shū)？”，倒數(shù)第二行If they want the students to read, give them better reading materials! “如果他們想讓學(xué)生閱讀，就給他們提供更好的閱讀材料！”可知，學(xué)校應(yīng)該改善圖書(shū)館以及里面的閱讀材料，讓材料新一些，與時(shí)俱進(jìn)一些，故答案填The school has got to put its money to improve the library, give the students better reading materials such as providing them with a bigger collection of books and up-dated new books。

任務(wù)型閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先找出問(wèn)句中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文章具體位置，然后寫(xiě)出答案即可。

例如題目2中，關(guān)鍵詞是takes away students’ reading time，可定位到文章二段第二行They say they watch too much television and play too many computer games.“他們說(shuō)他們看太多電視，玩太多電腦游戲�！笨芍措娨暸c玩電腦游戲花費(fèi)了學(xué)生的閱讀時(shí)間，故答案填Watching TV and playing computer games。

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