【題目】(B) 根據(jù)句意,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。
【1】I don’t want to talk to you when you are so angry and ___________ (patient). Clam down, please!
【2】There is no ___________ (possible) that he will keep his words. He is always telling lies.
【3】Edison failed many times before he ___________ (successful) in producing the first electric lamp.
【4】The room became ___________ (complete) dark when candles went out.
【答案】
【1】impatient
【2】possibility
【3】succeeded
【4】completely
【解析】
【1】句意:當你這么生氣和不耐煩的時候,我不想和你說話。請安靜下來!結(jié)合I don’t want to talk to you我不想和你說話。以及Clam down, please! 請安靜下來!這兩句話可以判斷你是如此的生氣和不耐煩,所以我現(xiàn)在不想和你說話。因此用patient的反義詞impatient“不耐煩的;沒有耐心的”。語境是:當你這么生氣和不耐煩的時候,我不想和你說話。請安靜下來!故答案為:impatient。
【2】句意:他不可能信守諾言。他總是說謊。根據(jù)后面的句子He is always telling lies. 他總是說謊。可知,他不可能信守諾言。no是形容詞,后面應該跟名詞,possible的名詞是possibility“可能”;no possibility“不可能”的意思。故答案為:possibility。
【3】句意:愛迪生在成功地制造出第一盞電燈之前失敗了很多次。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題缺少了謂語;successful是形容詞“成功的”的意思。它所對應的動詞是succeed,succeed是不及物動詞,用法是:succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事。本題就是說:愛迪生在成功地制造出第一盞電燈之前失敗了很多次。故答案為:succeeded。
【4】句意:蠟燭熄滅時,房間里一片漆黑。became是動詞,因此后面用副詞來修飾,complete是形容詞“全部的”意思。其對應的副詞是completely。語境是:蠟燭熄滅時,房間里一片漆黑。故答案為:completely。
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