Question

【題目】How I study English

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest (愛好) in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject - English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不論何時(shí)) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school.

From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.

【1】The sentence "I got a very good mark" means _____.

A. I got a good way. B. I had a good idea.

C. I did badly in the exam . D. I did well in the exam.

【2】The writer thinks English is interesting because_____.

A. English is full of stories. B. English is full of jokes.

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs. D. of nothing

【3】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. speaking bravely B. Writing to foreign friends

C. Reading aloud D. Writing English diaries

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文作者從興趣培養(yǎng)和多樣訓(xùn)練兩個(gè)方面談?wù)摿藢W(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法。

【1】題意：“I got a very good mark”這句話的意思是： 。考查句意理解題。A. I got a good way. 我有一個(gè)好辦法。B. I had a good idea.我有一個(gè)好主意。C. I did badly in the exam .我考得不好。D. I did well in the exam. 我考得很好。根據(jù)Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was!考試后“我”很高興，可知考得很好，故選D。

【2】題意：作者認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)很有趣，因?yàn)?/span> 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. English is full of stories. 英語(yǔ)里充滿了故事。B. English is full of jokes.英語(yǔ)里充滿了笑話。C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.他的老師經(jīng)常教他們漂亮的英文歌曲。D. of nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!老師經(jīng)常教好聽的英文歌曲，讓“我”覺得學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很有趣，可知選C。

【3】題意：下列哪一個(gè)不是作者學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方式？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. speaking bravely勇敢地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)；B. Writing to foreign friends給外國(guó)朋友寫信；C. Reading aloud大聲讀；D. Writing English diaries寫英文日記。根據(jù)I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary.，可知沒有Writing to foreign friends，故選B。

本題是閱讀理解題，首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過(guò)細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來(lái)仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中，所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實(shí)和情節(jié)進(jìn)行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷等，在細(xì)讀時(shí)，要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式，進(jìn)行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細(xì)節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出，而后再做進(jìn)一步的解釋。5)文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下，考生要把所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜合起來(lái)。進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)。在考題中，經(jīng)常會(huì)見到就文章中某一具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)進(jìn)行測(cè)試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過(guò)程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等，這些都有可能作為測(cè)試點(diǎn)。還有一些測(cè)試題，要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化，比如計(jì)算、排序等題型。