Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補(bǔ)全短文。選項中有一項為多余選項。

On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗擊新型肺炎戰(zhàn)）, the Ministry of Education issued（教育部公布）a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices. However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children won't learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.【1】Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, 【2】Local education departments have also issued（發(fā)布）a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平臺）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, 'and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobil network.

【3】It cannot only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染）of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization；at the same time, 【4】which is good for physical health at home.

A.It should be said that such a method is very good.

B.it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games,

C.washing hands is a good way.

D.so how should we avoid these problems?

E.They may forget what they have learned before.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述為了抗擊新冠肺炎，教育部宣布停課不停學(xué)，各地中小學(xué)開展線上教育，但是許多家長擔(dān)心會影響學(xué)習(xí)，所以文章中還敘述了如何避免不良影響的一些方法。

【1】句意：他們可能會忘記他們以前學(xué)到的東西。

根據(jù)空前句“If they have such a long winter vacation, children won't learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.”可知，如果他們有這么長的寒假，孩子們就不會學(xué)到任何知識，根本不會讀書或?qū)W習(xí)；根據(jù)空后句“Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.”可知，長期呆在家里會使他們不斷地吃，睡，玩，嚴(yán)重影響他們的身心健康；所以空處應(yīng)該是說呆在家里給孩子們帶來的影響，“他們可能會忘記他們以前學(xué)到的東西”符合上下文語境。故選E。

【2】句意：那么我們應(yīng)該如何避免這些問題呢？

根據(jù)前文說，學(xué)校的關(guān)閉影響了學(xué)習(xí)，養(yǎng)成了壞習(xí)慣，結(jié)合空后句“Local education departments have also issued（發(fā)布）a notice”可知，當(dāng)?shù)亟逃�部門也發(fā)布了通知，即組織在線教學(xué)，創(chuàng)建網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺，這是在說如何避免這些問題，所以“so how should we avoid these problems?”符合語境。故選D。

【3】句意：應(yīng)該說這樣的方法很好。

根據(jù)空后“It cannot only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection…no suspension of classes”可知，它不僅可以讓學(xué)生呆在室內(nèi)，不擔(dān)心疾病的感染，而且可以使他們在家學(xué)習(xí)，提高學(xué)習(xí)能力，真正實現(xiàn)“不停課”，這是在說這種方法的好處，所以“It should be said that such a method is very good.”符合上下文語境。故選A。

【4】句意：孩子們也有必要做一些體育鍛煉或一些游戲。

根據(jù)空后“which is good for physical health at home. 這對在家時的身體健康有好處�！笨芍�，空處是說對身體有好處的運動，結(jié)合選項可知“it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games”符合語境。故選B。