【題目】根據(jù)所給的中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。

1他說(shuō)他后悔與父母頂嘴。

He said he __________ __________ back to his parents.

2Tom喜歡踢足球而不喜歡和朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天嗎?

Does Tom prefer __________ football to __________ with his friends online?

3什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身取決于天氣條件。

When to start __________ __________ the weather.

4這些老人被照顧得很好。

These old people are __________ __________ very well.

5孩子們一直在期待著寒假的到來(lái)。

Children are __________ __________ to the winter vacation.

【答案】

1regretted talking

2playing chatting

3depends on

4looked/cared after/ for

5looking forward

【解析】

1根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,這里缺的是“后悔頂嘴”,根據(jù)句意可知,這里是后悔已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情,英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是regret doing sth.,而這是賓語(yǔ)從句,主句動(dòng)作是過(guò)去發(fā)生的,所以從句也用過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),所以應(yīng)該填regretted,“頂嘴”是固定短語(yǔ)talk back,所以這里應(yīng)該填talking,故答案為regretted talking。

2根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,這里缺的是“踢足球”和“聊天”,英語(yǔ)中“踢足球”是固定短語(yǔ)play football,“聊天”是chat with sb.,再由原句中的結(jié)構(gòu)“喜歡做……而不喜歡做……”,結(jié)構(gòu)是prefer doing to doing,所以playchat都要用ing形式,故答案為playing,chatting。

3根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,這里缺的是“取決于”,也就是“隨……而定”,英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)depend on,而句子主語(yǔ)是When to start,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用三單形式,故答案為depends on。

4根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,這里缺的是“照顧”,英語(yǔ)是look after/ take care of/ care for,而由空格可知,這里應(yīng)該用look aftercare for,而句中表達(dá)的是“被照顧”,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),而空格前有are,所以后面直接用過(guò)去分詞,故答案為looked/ caredlike/ for。

5根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,這里缺的是“盼望”,英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)look forward to,而句中空格前有are,所以后面的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用ing形式,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),而后面有to,故答案為looking forward

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