【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每次限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
after introduce value accept out one
silent up know answer receive arrive
Cindy was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She was very glad to know that she was 【1】 by a very famous school in a city.
Today was her 【2】day of school. When seeing her simple clothes and 【3】 that she came from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon 【4】 and asked everyone to keep quiet. She 【5】 Cindy to the class and told them that she would study with them from that day on.
Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test. She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started to write their 【6】 quickly. Only Cindy thought for a while, then began to write. 【7】 everyone handed in their answer papers, the teacher started to read them: the Great Wall of China, Great Pyramid,Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)and so on and most of the students answered correctly.
The teacher was happy as the students still remembered what she had taught them. In the end, she picked 【8】Cindy's paper and started reading,“ The seven wonders are to be able to see, to be able to hear,to be able to feel,to laugh, to think,to be kind and to love!”
The teacher stood there without any word and the whole class was in 【9】. Today, the girl from a small village reminded them of the 【10】 gifts that God has given them, which are true wonders.
【答案】
【1】accepted
【2】first
【3】knowing
【4】arrived
【5】introduced
【6】answers
【7】After
【8】up
【9】silence
【10】valueable
【解析】
來自農(nóng)村小學(xué)的9歲的小姑娘安娜剛進(jìn)入城市小學(xué)時被大家取笑。之后,老師讓每個學(xué)生寫下世界七大奇跡。安娜所寫的內(nèi)容讓大家都陷入了沉思。
【1】句意:知道他被城市的一所有名的學(xué)!敖邮堋绷,她非常高興。
由空格前后的單詞was和by可知,此空要填被動語態(tài)。辛迪是一個9歲的女孩,后面有涉及到了“a very famous school in a city.”城市里一所有名的學(xué)校,可推測是上學(xué)的事情,從所給的單詞上看,只有introduce,accept,know,receive,arrive是動詞,再結(jié)合“Cindy was a 9-year-old girl from a small village”辛迪來自小村莊,應(yīng)該推測到,她是被有名的這所學(xué)校接受了,故填accepted。
【2】句意:今天是她在學(xué)校的第一天。
根據(jù)后文“she came from a small village, other students started making fun of her.”她來自農(nóng)村,其他的學(xué)生取笑她。以及“the teacher….asked everyone to keep quiet.”老師要求學(xué)生保持安靜?赏茰y到,這個小女孩是第一次來上學(xué),文中給了one基數(shù)詞,要變成序數(shù)詞,故答案為first。
【3】句意:當(dāng)看到她穿的很樸素,知道她是來自小村莊。
根據(jù)and連接相同的結(jié)構(gòu)。句子“When seeing her simple clothes”當(dāng)看到穿著樸素,和句子“she came from a small village”她來自農(nóng)村。是順接的關(guān)系,看了之后就會知道。應(yīng)該填know,and前結(jié)構(gòu)為seeing,故答案為knowing。
【4】句意:很快,老師來了并且要求大家安靜。
從后文的老師的話“ she would study with them from that day on.從今天起,她會和他們一起學(xué)習(xí)。推測出,老師來了之后要求大家安靜。所填單詞和and后asked結(jié)構(gòu)一樣,故答案為arrived。
【5】句意:她把辛迪介紹給了全班同學(xué)。
由后面的to可以聯(lián)想到,introduce…to…,本文敘述過去,故答案為introduced。
【6】句意:大家都開始快速地寫答案。
根據(jù) “She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world.”她(老師)告訴大家寫出世界七大奇跡。推測出,學(xué)生們快速地寫答案,故答案為answers。
【7】句意:大家上交他們的答案卷之后,老師就開始讀。
由“everyone handed in their answer papers”和“the teacher started to read them”的關(guān)系,不難推出,兩句之間有先后關(guān)系。故答案為After。
【8】句意:最后,她(老師)拿起辛迪的答卷開始讀。
根據(jù)題中的pick,不難想出動詞短語pick up,故答案為up。
【9】句意:老師不說話地站在那里,全班同學(xué)也沉默了。
根據(jù)“The teacher stood there without any word”老師不說話地站在那里,可以推測出學(xué)生也不說話,in silence沉默地,故答案為silence。
【10】句意:來自農(nóng)村的小女孩讓他們想起了上帝給他們的最寶貴的禮物。
從語法上看,該空應(yīng)該填上一個形容詞,所提供的這些單詞,能做形容詞的只有value,one,以及silent本身或者變形。通過對比發(fā)現(xiàn),只有value的形容詞valueable合適,故答案為valueable。
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