【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子.)
【1】You have never seen such a beautiful sunset.(改為一般疑問句)
___ you___ seen such a beautiful sunset?
【2】The first computers were built in the 1940s.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
___ the first computers built?
【3】It is uncertain.Will coffee cause problems with memory?(合并為一句)
It is uncertain___ coffee___ cause problems with memory or not.
【4】Shelley was so lucky that she won a free trip to Singapore.(改為簡單句)
Shelley was lucky___ to___ a free trip to Singapore.
【5】Big flood often affects a great many people.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
A great many people___ often___ by big flood.
【6】I won't go to the party if I'm not invited.(同意句型轉(zhuǎn)換)
I won't go to the party___ invited.
【7】more chances,offers,working in pairs,from each other,the students,to,learn English(連詞成句)
________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Have never
【2】When were
【3】 whether will
【4】 enough win
【5】 are affected
【6】unless I'm
【7】Working in pairs offers the students more chances to learn English from each other.
【解析】
【1】原句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句,改為一般疑問句要把助動(dòng)詞have提前,放在句首,其它部分不變,故答案為Have;never。
【2】劃線部分in the 19404是時(shí)間,對(duì)時(shí)間提問用when,然后提前助動(dòng)詞were,其它部分不變,故答案為When;were。
【3】句意:這是不確定的。咖啡會(huì)引起記憶問題嗎?
分析原句句意,要求合并為一句,結(jié)合后面or not,即用whether引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句,為陳述句語序,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),用will,故答案是whether;will。
【4】句意:雪萊是如此幸運(yùn),她贏得了一次免費(fèi)的新加坡之旅。
分析原句句意,要求改為簡單句,即用be enough to do,故答案是enough;win。
【5】句意:大洪水經(jīng)常影響許多人。
分析原句句意,要求改為被動(dòng)語態(tài),即用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are done,主語是復(fù)數(shù),故答案是are;affected。
【6】句意:如果我不被邀請(qǐng),我就不去參加聚會(huì)了。
分析原句句意,要求同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,這里if not意思相當(dāng)于unless,故答案是unless;I'm。
【7】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個(gè)陳述句,組合成的句子的句意是"結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)給學(xué)生提供更多互相學(xué)習(xí)英語的機(jī)會(huì)。",句子敘述一件事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的,這里用動(dòng)名詞短語做主語,后面謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,后面用to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式,learn from向…學(xué)習(xí),故答案為:Working in pairs offers the students more chances to learn English from each other。
1、句中含有am,is,are的,將am,is,are移位到句首,構(gòu)成疑問句。在am,is,are后面加not構(gòu)成否定句;
2、劃線部分提問:句中不能出現(xiàn)劃線部分,但將劃線部分轉(zhuǎn)成疑問詞,將陳述句變成祈使句/將陳述句變成疑問句。一般疑問句就是將一般疑問詞提到句首,沒有一般疑問次(amisare)就加上助動(dòng)詞放在句首。然后句子中間注意要改變的地方,比如說,如果是一句以第三人稱來寫的陳述句。如果要改成一般疑問句,句子里面又必須將助動(dòng)詞does(第三人稱單數(shù))放在句首作一般疑問句的話,那改變的時(shí)候,動(dòng)詞后面就必須去es。
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