Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格

Have you or your friends ever talked about studying abroad？ It's becoming a common topic of discussion in China． More students are studying abroad than ever before．

Last year， 662，100 Chinese went abroad to study， a growth of 8.83 percent from 2017． For parents who send their children abroad to study， 43 percent of them hold regular jobs． With quick economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） growth and rising income levels （收入水平）， China's people have more chances to open their eyes and have more life experiences．

Seventy years ago， however， the picture was different． Thousands of students and science and technology experts（專家） had to have a competition with each other to win a chance to study abroad． It was a valuable and unusual experience for people back then．

In 1984， Wang Huiyao， who later built a non-governmental think tank （智庫） that mainly pays attention to Chinese public policy and globalization （全球化）， went to study at the University of Windsor in Canada． He found that while Chinese people knew little about the outside world， Westerners also knew little about Chinese people． "They even asked to touch my head to see if anything was different，" he said．

But today， there are fewer of these misunderstandings． With more exchange programs， Chinese students get more chances to share their life stories with people from different cultures． Ma Ying， a15-year-old Beijinger， took a short 7-day study trip to the UK． Attracted by the culture there， she decided to stay and study in the country． "I talked to my parents， and they supported my decison． I'm happy to study more English， understand their humor， and slowly go the local lifestyle，" she said．

Studying abroad
Introduction	More discussion about Chinese are studying abroad．
【1】 for studying abroad	The number of the Chinese going abroad keeps【2】 with the rise of economy and income levels quickly． They have open their eyes to the world and experience different cultures．
In the past	It was of great【3】 and an unusual experience to study abroad by winning a chance through competition．Wang Huiyao，said【4】 the Chinese nor Westerners know much about each other．
At present	There is【5】 cultural misunderstanding with more exchange students to share their stories and experiences．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Reasons

【2】growing

【3】value

【4】neither

【5】less

【解析】

短文講了中國的出國留學(xué)的學(xué)生比以往任何時(shí)候都多。詳細(xì)地講述了留學(xué)的原因，及其帶來的好處。

【1】根據(jù)With quick economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） growth and rising income levels （收入水平）， China's people have more chances to open their eyes and have more life experiences．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長和收入水平的提高，中國人民有更多的機(jī)會放眼世界，有更多的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)．可知說的是留學(xué)的原因，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)Reasons。故答案為Reasons。

【2】根據(jù)Last year,662,100 Chinese went abroad to study,a growth of 8.83 percent from 2017.For parents who send their children abroad to study,43 percent of them hold regular jobs.With quick economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） growth and rising income levels （收入水平）.China's people have more chances to open their eyes and have more life experiences．去年，中國有66.21萬人出國留學(xué)，比2017年增長8.83%。對送孩子出國留學(xué)的父母來說，43%的人有固定的工作。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長和收入水平的提高，中國人民有更多的機(jī)會放眼世界，有更多的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)�？芍�隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和收入水平的提高，出國的中國人越來越多。故答案為growing。

【3】根據(jù)Seventy years ago,however,the picture was different.Thousands of students and science and technology experts（專家） had to have a competition with each other to win a chance to study abroad.It was a valuable and unusual experience for people back then．然而，70年前的情況卻不一樣，成千上萬的學(xué)生和科技專家為了贏得出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會，不得不相互競爭，這對當(dāng)時(shí)的人們來說是一次寶貴而不尋常的經(jīng)歷。可知通過競爭贏得一個(gè)機(jī)會，出國留學(xué)是一種很有價(jià)值和不尋常的經(jīng)歷。故答案為value。

【4】根據(jù)He found that while Chinese people knew little about the outside world,Westerners also knew little about Chinese people."They even asked to touch my head to see if anything was different," he said．他發(fā)現(xiàn)，中國人對外部世界知之甚少，而西方人對中國人也知之甚少。"他們甚至要求摸我的頭，看看有什么不同，"他說�？芍�王輝耀說，中國人和西方人都不太了解對方。neither…nor…既不是…也不是…。故答案為neither。

【5】根據(jù) But today,there are fewer of these misunderstandings.With more exchange programs， Chinese students get more chances to share their life stories with people from different cultures.但如今，這些誤會越來越少了。隨著交流項(xiàng)目的增多，中國學(xué)生有更多的機(jī)會與來自不同文化的人分享他們的人生故事。可知隨著更多的交換生分享他們的故事和經(jīng)歷，文化上的誤解減少了。故答案為less。

做題時(shí)首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。