Question

【題目】 How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器)cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

【1】What is the passage about?

A.How to produce things.B.How to burn things.

C.How to help others.D.How to be green.

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Don't waste things.B.Always throw away old things.

C.Always buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.

【3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

A.You can burn them.B.You can use them again.

C.You can throw them away.D.You can change them into something else.

【4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ________.

A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycle

C.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a storybookD.a magazine

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文介紹了我們在日常生活中如如何做才環(huán)保。文中給出了幾條建議：1．少用，不要浪費東西；2．再利用，盡可能使用的時間長一些；3．回收，改變成別的東西再利用。因此保護環(huán)境，我們應該記住這三個字："少用，再利用，回收"。

【1】主旨歸納題。根據(jù)How green are you? Do you know how to be green? 你有多環(huán)保？你知道怎么做環(huán)保嗎？可知本文主要講的是我們怎樣才能環(huán)保。故選D。

【2】細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. Reduce的意思是“少用”。不要浪費東西�？芍獪p少浪費，不要浪費東西。A正確。根據(jù)Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.可知BCD錯誤。故選A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.最好是用一個瓷杯和一個飯盒，因為你可以再次使用它們�？芍�瓷杯子和飯盒能再次使用，不會造成浪費，故選B。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle所以請記住這三個詞：減少，再利用和回收．可知要保護環(huán)境，我們應該記住這三個字："少用，再利用，回收"，故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.事實上，即使是最簡單的日�；顒右材軐Νh(huán)境產生真正的影響。這里有一些想法給你�？芍�本文是倡導大家如何環(huán)保，故摘自雜志。故選D。