【題目】Lucy Chen 現(xiàn)在正在中國留學(xué),下面是她的中國朋友 Lin Yan寫給她的郵件。請(qǐng)完成下面的郵件,每空一詞。

Subject: The Mid-Autumn Festival

From: Lin Yan@ hotmail. com

Dear Lucy,

How was your first Mid-Autumn Festival in China? Do you want to know something about it? Let me 1you.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Chinese people have been celebrating it for centuries. Now people have three days 2. They have a family get-together. They eat3, which are in the shape of a full moon4the Mid-Autumn night. They always enjoy5at this festival.

Hope you will have a lot of fun in China.

Yours,

Lin Yan

【答案】

1tell

2off

3mooncakes

4on

5themselves

【解析】

文章大意:這是林燕給露西寫的電子郵件。詢問露西過中秋節(jié)的情形。還介紹了中秋節(jié)的一些活動(dòng)。

1句意:讓我來告訴你。根據(jù)上文How was your first Mid-Autumn Festival in China? Do you want to know something about it?聯(lián)系下文,可知此處句意為“讓我來告訴你!薄案嬖V”telllet sb do sth.“讓某人做某事”,故答案填tell。

2句意:現(xiàn)在人們有三天的假期。根據(jù)前面的three days,結(jié)合常識(shí),可知現(xiàn)在人們有三天的假期,“三天假期”three days off,故答案填off。

3句意:他們吃月餅。由常識(shí)可知中秋節(jié)家人聚在一起吃月餅,“月餅”mooncake,這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填mooncakes。

4句意:在中秋節(jié)的晚上。根據(jù)后面的the Mid-Autumn night可知是在中秋節(jié)的晚上,表示具體的某一天的晚上,要用介詞on,故答案填on

5句意:他們?cè)谶@個(gè)節(jié)日總是玩得很開心。enjoy oneself“玩得高興、過得快樂!边@里的主語是they,所以應(yīng)用themselves,故答案填themselves。

做這樣的題,首先要快速瀏覽全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境等填寫合適的單詞,同時(shí)注意單詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞性、人稱及數(shù)的變化等。如,第4小題,根據(jù)后面的the Mid-Autumn night可知是在中秋節(jié)的晚上,表示具體的某一天的晚上,要用介詞on,故答案填on。第5小題,由題干可知這里考查固定短語enjoy oneself“玩得高興、過得快樂”,這里的主語是they,所以應(yīng)用themselves,故答案填themselves。

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