【題目】 Nearly all the people want to be successful, but it’s always very hard to succeed. If you want to achieve success_______________, here are some suggestions for you.
Plan for success.
Wanting success is not enough .You need to have a plan. __________have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead. Ask yourself: How am I going to become successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it ___________me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success.
______________good habits.
If you study the lives of successful people, you will find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the _________inventors. Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits ________you have.
Let failure motivate(激勵) you.
It’s OK to fail. Everyone has failed at one time or __________. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players, used to say that his failures motivated him to succeed. Failure is the mother of success. Learn from your __________ and you will get closer to the success you want.
Never stop learning.
Successful people never stop learning. They never say , “I have learned enough. There is _________more for me to learn.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an ___________. We live in an ever-changing(不斷變化的) world , so we should never stop learning.
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案
【1】A.easyB.easierC.more easily
【2】A.only ifB.as long asC.as soon as
【3】A.costB.takeC.spend
【4】A.To formB.FormC.Forming
【5】A.greatB.greaterC.greatest
【6】A.thatB.whatC.when
【7】A.otherB.the otherC.another
【8】A.failuresB.failnessC.fails
【9】A.somethingB.nothingC.everything
【10】A.progressB.achievementC.improvements
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。介紹了獲得成功的一些建議比如,制定計劃,養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣,讓失敗成為你的動力,同時永遠(yuǎn)不要停止學(xué)習(xí)。
【1】句意:如果你想要更加容易獲得成功,這有一些建議給你。
easy容易的;easier更容易的;more easily更容易。根據(jù)本句“If you want to achieve success…h(huán)ere are some suggestions for you.”可知,這里需要副詞做狀語修飾動詞achieve,所以easily是對的,因為是多音節(jié),所以變比較級前面加more。故選C。
【2】句意:只有你設(shè)定一個詳細(xì)的計劃,你才能擁有正確的方向,并且有力量向前走。
only if只有當(dāng);as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)前文以及本句“You need to have a plan…h(huán)ave you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead.”可知,想要成功需要有計劃,有了計劃才能有方向。故選A。
【3】句意:花費多久我才能獲得?
cost花費(物做主語);take花費(it做形式主語);spend花費(人做主語)。根據(jù)本句“And how long will it…me to get it?”可知,it做了形式主語,用it takes sb.to do sth.句型。故選B。
【4】句意:養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。
To form養(yǎng)成形成(不定式);Form形成養(yǎng)成(原形);Forming形成養(yǎng)成(動名詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)前面黑色標(biāo)題“Plan for success.”都是動詞原形開頭,所以也要選原形。故選B。
【5】句意:比如愛迪生,有思考的好習(xí)慣,這幫助他成為了最偉大的發(fā)明家中的一員。
great偉大的;greater更偉大的;greatest最偉大的。根據(jù)本句“Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the…inventors.”可知,最偉大的發(fā)明家之一,one of+the+最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
【6】句意:養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣也許很無聊,但成功是基于你養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣。
that關(guān)系代詞,指人或物,在從句中作主語、賓語或表語;what什么,定語從句中不能用what;when關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)本句“Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits…you have.”可知,基于你養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣。這是一個定語從句。先行詞是habits,做后面從句have的賓語。選擇引導(dǎo)詞that。故選A。
【7】句意:每個人曾經(jīng)都失敗過一次又一次。
other其他的,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,等同于others;the other另外一個(兩者中的另外一個);another另,又。根據(jù)本句“Everyone has failed at one time or…”可知,失敗了一次又一次。另,又,another。故選C。
【8】句意:從你的失敗中吸取經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn),你就會離你想要的成功更近。
failures失。~);failness(無此詞);fails失。▌釉~)。根據(jù)本句“Learn from your…and you will get closer to the success you want.”可知,你的失敗,your形容詞性物主代詞,后面加名詞。故選A。
【9】句意:他們從來不會說,“我學(xué)得夠多了。對于我來說沒什么要學(xué)的了!
something一些事情;nothing沒什么;everything所有。根據(jù)本句“Successful people never stop learning…I have learned enough. There is…more for me to learn.”可知,成功的人不會停止學(xué)習(xí)。永遠(yuǎn)不會認(rèn)為沒什么要學(xué)的了。故選B。
【10】句意:你要知道你停止學(xué)習(xí)的那一刻就是停止獲得成就的那一刻。
progress進(jìn)步(不可數(shù)名詞);achievement成就;improvements改進(jìn)。根據(jù)本句“You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an…”可知,an后面要加元音音素開頭的詞,排除A。根據(jù)第一段的achieve success,可知本文是介紹取得成功的一些建議。achieve為本文的關(guān)鍵詞,獲得成就應(yīng)該是achievement。故選B。
本文是一篇說明文。介紹了取得成功的一些方法建議。完型填空考查學(xué)生在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性很強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意語法知識的運用。比如第3小題,就是花費的幾個詞的辨析。表示花費的幾個常用詞take(it做形式主語);cost(物做主語);pay for支付;spend(人做主語)。本句雖然是問句,但是可以看出it做主語,應(yīng)該是take。
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