【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求后完成各小題。
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world.The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometres. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.
Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories__
It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路線) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
【1】完成句子
When people began to travel the Silk Road, the Chinese silk trade _________________in the world.
【2】完成句子
People from many different cultures and countries____________________ when traveling the Silk Road.
【3】簡略回答問題 How did people use to cross the Silk Road routes?
_____________________________________________________________.
【4】找出并寫下全文的主題句
__________________________________________________________.
【5】將文中劃線句子譯成漢語
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】became important
【2】met each other and mixed
【3】They used to ride camels and horses.
【4】The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.
【5】沿著這些古道有許多迷人而神秘的故事。
【解析】
文章主要講了絲綢之路的歷史及重要作用。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)語境By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world那時中國絲綢貿易在世界上占有重要地位?傻贸龃鸢。故填became important。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)語境During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.在最繁忙的時期,絲綢之路允許來自不同文化和國家的人們見面和交際?傻贸龃鸢浮9侍met each other and mixed。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses但現(xiàn)在他們乘火車而不是駱駝和馬?芍笆怯民橊労婉R。故填They used to ride camels and horses.
【4】總結大意題。根據(jù)語境The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.絲綢之路是很久以前連接歐洲、非洲和亞洲的不同道路的名稱?傻贸龃鸢。故填The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.
【5】英譯漢題。Along and around these ancient path沿著這些古道;have come謂語; many fascinating and mysterious stories.主語,這是一個倒裝句,故填沿著這些古道有許多迷人而神秘的故事。
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