【題目】完成句子。
根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
【1】I felt like playing basketball with my friends yesterday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句.)
__________ you _________ like playing basketball with your friends yesterday?
【2】In Korea, people always take off their shoes before getting in the room.(改為被動(dòng)句)
In Korea, shoes __________ always _________ off before getting into the room.
【3】The young should show their respects to the old.(改為同義句)
The young ________ __________ to show their respects to the old.
【4】This colorful and unusual coat is his.(劃線部分提問(wèn))
_________ __________ this colorful and unusual coat?
【5】車站旁邊有一些人在等公交車。(完成譯句)
There are some people ________ _________ the bus at the bus stop.
【答案】
【1】 Did feel
【2】 are taken
【3】 are supposed
【4】 Whose is
【5】 waiting for
【解析】
【1】句意:昨天我想和朋友們打籃球。
原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),改為一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞did,并提前到句首,did后面動(dòng)詞要恢復(fù)原形,故答案為Did;feel。
【2】句意:在韓國(guó),人們總是在進(jìn)屋前脫鞋。
原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是“am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞”;主語(yǔ)shoes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞的形式用are,take的過(guò)去分詞是不規(guī)則變化taken,
故答案為are;taken。
【3】句意:年輕人應(yīng)該向老年人表示敬意。
be supposed to do sth= should do sth意為“應(yīng)該做某事”;主語(yǔ)the young是復(fù)數(shù),原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以be動(dòng)詞形式用are,故答案為are;supposed;
【4】句意:這件色彩鮮艷、與眾不同的外套是他的。
畫線部分his是名詞性物主代詞,判斷疑問(wèn)詞用whose;特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序“疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句”;句中的is保留;故答案為Whose;is。
【5】“There be +名詞+doing sth+地點(diǎn)” 意為“某地有某人或某物在做某事”;判斷空格填現(xiàn)在分詞;wait for…意為“等候……”;故答案為waiting;for。
做句型轉(zhuǎn)換題,要明確題目的要求,判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài);題1改為一般疑問(wèn)句要判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài),確定助動(dòng)詞,答題時(shí)要?jiǎng)釉~要恢復(fù)原形;題2改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)要關(guān)注主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,確定be動(dòng)詞的形式;題5要根據(jù)固定句型“There be +名詞+doing sth+地點(diǎn)”解答;解答后,要檢查人稱和時(shí)態(tài)事是否一致,單詞拼寫是否正確。
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