【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
C
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left(剩下). But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can't work all that time—we need a holiday(假期). Let's say we have three weeks' holiday. We don't work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days' holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours' lunch every day, and half an hour's coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
(1)How many days do we sleep in a year?
A.365.
B.122.
C.8.
D.52.
(2)We spend 15 days on __________.
A.rest
B.coffee break
C.lunch
D.breakfast and supper
(3)Which of the following is true?
A.Each weekend is one day.
B.We have 61 days for free time.
C.We get 3 days' holiday at Easter
D.Coffee break takes us one hour.
(4)According to the passage, we know that we have ______ time to work every year.
A.a few
B.a little
C.too much
D.too many
(5)The writer means __________.
A.we should know the numbers
B.a few days for work is enough
C.we need more holidays
D.time is important and we'd better not waste(浪費(fèi)) it
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】這是一篇說明文。通過計(jì)算,減去吃飯睡覺,假期,閑暇時(shí)間等,我們用來(lái)工作的時(shí)間極少。一次來(lái)告訴我們要珍惜時(shí)間。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping.“可知,我們每天睡8個(gè)小時(shí),所以我們有122天用來(lái)睡覺。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year.“可知,吃早飯和晚飯的時(shí)間花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí),一年就用去了15天。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days.“可知,每晚四個(gè)小時(shí)的閑暇時(shí)間占用了61天。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!“可知,這就意味著我們每年有很少的時(shí)間留給工作。故選B。
(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,我們每年用來(lái)工作的時(shí)間很少,時(shí)間是重要的,不要浪費(fèi)。故選D。
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