Question

【題目】 As an old Chinese saying goes, “Out with the old, in with the new(舊的不去，新的不來(lái))”. It’s time to buy some new clothes for winter. But ______ will you do with your old clothes?

Years ago, used clothes were _____ to younger brothers or sisters in one family. But now, most of us are the _____ child in the family, so we often wear new clothes. And people are buying more clothes ______they are richer than before. Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons of used clothes ___ waste.

In many countries, charity shops collect and resell second-hand clothes. In those countries, people often shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. The British singer Victoria Beckham often buys from Oxfam. She said, “Here is a(n) ____ I want more people to know about: used clothes are not useless. We can give them away to people in poor areas. We can also try to make full use of these clothes in creative ways. For example, they can be used to make ____ like toys. ”

Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago, but now more and more people are ____ in it. YiShion(以純)，a fashion clothing brand(品牌), is inviting people ___ their used clothes into special boxes in its 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes _____cleaning them at a lower price, so people don’t have to worry about any health problem. As much as 95% of clothes thrown away can be re-worn or recycled. This helps people to cut down resource waste and give their clothes a new life.

【1】A.howB.whereC.whatD.why

【2】A.raisedB.passedC.boughtD.sold

【3】A.onlyB.lastC.firstD.other

【4】A.soB.butC.becauseD.and

【5】A.toB.asC.inD.by

【6】A.adviceB.informationC.storyD.message

【7】A.rulesB.thingsC.plansD.mistakes

【8】A.interestedB.surprisedC.worriedD.popular

【9】A.puttingB.putC.to putD.puts

【10】A.whileB.beforeC.untilD.after

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

本文講述了如何處理舊衣服。幾年前，舊衣服被傳給一個(gè)家庭的弟弟或妹妹。但是現(xiàn)在，“我們”大多數(shù)人是家里唯一的孩子，所以“我們”經(jīng)常穿新衣服。“我們”可以把舊衣服送給貧困地區(qū)的人們。“我們”也可以嘗試以創(chuàng)造性的方式充分利用這些衣服。一些店家以更低的價(jià)格轉(zhuǎn)賣(mài)一些洗過(guò)的衣服，這樣人們就不用擔(dān)心任何健康問(wèn)題。

【1】句意：但是你要怎么處理你的舊衣服呢?

how如何；where哪里；what什么；why為什么；根據(jù)what to do with表示“如何處理”；結(jié)合“___1___ will you do with your old clothes”可知，此處缺“what”，故選C。

【2】句意：幾年前，舊衣服被傳給一個(gè)家庭的弟弟或妹妹。

raised供養(yǎng)；passed通過(guò)，傳；bought買(mǎi)；sold賣(mài)；根據(jù)“used clothes were to younger brothers or sisters in one family.”舊衣服被 一個(gè)家庭的弟弟或妹妹，結(jié)合常識(shí)是“傳給”，故選B。

【3】句意：但是現(xiàn)在，我們大多數(shù)人是家里唯一的孩子。

only僅僅；last最后；first首先；other其他的；根據(jù)“most of us are the ___3___ child in the family可知我們基本上是獨(dú)生子女，所以此處是“only”，故選A。

【4】句意：人們買(mǎi)更多的衣服，因?yàn)樗麄儽纫郧案�富有�?/span>

so所以；but但是；because因?yàn)椋?/span>and和；根據(jù)“they are richer than before.”他們比以前更富有，此處給的是原因，故選C。

【5】句意：在中國(guó)，每年人們?nèi)拥舸蠹s2600萬(wàn)噸作為廢物的舊衣服。

to到；as作為；in在里面；by到；根據(jù)“ people throw away about 26 million tons of used clothes ___5___ waste.”可知此處是舊衣服當(dāng)作廢物，故選B。

【6】句意：這里有一個(gè)消息。

advice建議；information信息；story故事；message信息；根據(jù)“I want more people to know about: used clothes are not useless”舊衣服并非毫無(wú)用途，可知此處是“消息”，indormation是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用不定冠詞修飾，故選D。

【7】句意：它們可以用來(lái)制造玩具之類(lèi)的東西。

rules規(guī)則；things東西；plans計(jì)劃；mistakes錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“like toys.”可知此處是制作東西，故選B。

【8】句意：但現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)它感興趣。

interested對(duì)……感興趣；surprised感到驚訝；worried擔(dān)心；popular受歡迎的；根據(jù)be interested in表示“對(duì)……感興趣”，結(jié)合“Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago, but now more and more people are __8__ in it.”幾年前很少有中國(guó)人關(guān)心時(shí)尚，但現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)它 ，故選A。

【9】句意：時(shí)尚服裝品牌怡尚（YiShion）在中國(guó)的45家分店正邀請(qǐng)人們將他們用過(guò)的衣服放入特制的盒子里。

putting動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；put動(dòng)詞原形；to put動(dòng)詞不定式； puts動(dòng)詞三單；根據(jù)invite sb to do sth表示“邀請(qǐng)某人做什么”，所以此處缺動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。

【10】句意：他們以更低的價(jià)格轉(zhuǎn)賣(mài)一些洗過(guò)的衣服。

while當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；根據(jù)“so people don’t have to worry about any health problem”所以此處是洗過(guò)之后，故選D。

做完形填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完形時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

本文第七題考查名詞。先確定四個(gè)詞的意思。rules規(guī)則；things東西；plans計(jì)劃；mistakes錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“like toys.”可知此處是制作東西，故選B。