【題目】
Koto | It isn’t the Chinese instrument Guzheng, but a traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) Japanese instrument named Koto. It is about 180cm long and has 13 strings. |
Balalaika | Is this a picture of Chinese Piba? No, this instrument is from Russia (俄國(guó)). It has a triangle-shaped body and three strings. It comes in six different sizes. |
Erhu | This two-string instrument comes from China. Its history goes back to more than 1,000 years ago. The music Erquanyingyue played on Erhu is very famous. |
Domra | It is a Russian instrument with a round body and three or four strings. It looks like a guitar, but guitars have a straight neck and six or more strings on it. |
Tabla | It comes from India. It’s made up of two drums. One is small and the other is big. There are many different kinds of Tabla in the world. |
Please visit http:// yueqi. baike. com/ for more information.
【1】The underlined word “string” means ___________in Chinese.
A. 邊 B. 柄
C. 弦 D. 鍵
【2】How many instruments are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. 8. B. 7.
C. 6. D. 5.
【3】Which instrument is more than 1,000 years old?
A. Balalaika. B. Erhu.
C. Domra. D. Koto
【4】Which of the following about Tabla is TRUE?
A. It’s from Japan.
B. It’s about 180cm long.
C. The two drums are of the same size.
D. We can find different kinds of Tabla in the world.
【5】We can get more information ___________.
A. on the Internet B. in a newspaper
C. in a book D. on a map
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】短文介紹了不同國(guó)家的幾種傳統(tǒng)樂器,日本十三弦古箏類似中國(guó)的古箏;俄國(guó)巴拉萊卡琴類似中的國(guó)琵琶,想了解更多有關(guān)樂器的信息可以網(wǎng)上查詢。
【1】詞義猜測(cè)題。日本傳統(tǒng)樂器Koto類似中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂器古箏,有13根琴弦,來(lái)彈奏出音符,故答案為C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過閱讀短文內(nèi)容可知,本文一共提到了8種樂器,日本十三弦古箏;中國(guó)古箏;俄國(guó)巴拉萊卡琴;中國(guó)琵琶;中國(guó)二胡;俄羅斯樂器Domra;吉他,印度手鼓。故答案選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)對(duì)Erhu 的介紹“This two-string instrument comes from China. Its history goes back to more than 1,000 years ago”可知,二胡有1000多年的歷史,故答案為B。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一項(xiàng)對(duì)Tabla 的介紹“There are many different kinds of Tabla in the world.”可知,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在世界上許多種不同種類的手鼓。故答案D正確。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Please visit http:// yueqi. baike. com/ for more information.”可知,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上可以了解到更多有關(guān)樂器的信息,故答案為A。
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