【題目】閱讀理解(判斷正誤)
In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbors live far away. It's hard for them to see each other on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest school. These school are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, there are small school for a few farm families, and the children can walk to school and often go home for meals.
In Australia it is very different. Farmers live close to each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.
Life keeps changing for everyone. Farmers keeps changing,too. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of them are changing farm life.
(1)American farmers are the same as Australia farmers.
(2)In Australia,each farm family lives far away from their neighbors.
(3)In the USA, it's hard for the farmers to see each other on weekdays.
(4)Children of Australian farmers go to school by bus.
(5)Farm life keeps changing and farmers keep changing.
【答案】
(1)錯誤
(2)錯誤
(3)正確
(4)錯誤
(5)正確
【解析】短文介紹了美國的農(nóng)民與澳大利亞的農(nóng)民的生活方式的不同之處。在美國,每個農(nóng)場家庭都生活在自己的田地里。通常他們的鄰居住得很遠。他們很難在工作日見面。他們的孩子乘校車去最近的學(xué)校。在澳大利亞,農(nóng)民們住得很近,他們的孩子可以走路上學(xué),經(jīng);丶页燥。
⑴句意:美國農(nóng)民和澳大利亞農(nóng)民是一樣的。根據(jù)短文中的句子“In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbors live far away. In Australia it is very different. Farmers live close to each other.”可知,美國農(nóng)民和澳大利亞農(nóng)民的生活方式是不一樣的。與原文是不符的,答案為錯誤。
⑵句意:在澳大利亞,每個農(nóng)場家庭都住得離他們的鄰居很遠。根據(jù)短文中的句子“In Australia it is very different. Farmers live close to each other.”可知,在澳大利亞農(nóng)民們住的很近,與原文是不符的,答案為錯誤。
⑶句意:在美國,農(nóng)民們很難在工作日見面。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Usually their neighbors live far away. It' hard for them to see each other on weekdays.”可知,在美國,農(nóng)民們很難在工作日見面。與原文相符,答案為正確。
⑷句意:澳大利亞農(nóng)民的孩子乘公共汽車上學(xué)。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Farmers live close to each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.”可知,澳大利亞農(nóng)民的孩子步行去上學(xué),與原文是不符的,答案為錯誤。
⑸句意:農(nóng)場生活在改變,農(nóng)民也在改變。根據(jù)短文中的句子“All of them are changing farm life. Farmers keep changing, too.”可知,農(nóng)民在不斷變化,他們也在改變農(nóng)場生活。與原文相符,答案為正確。
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