Question

【題目】

Sign posts to AI From Apple’s virtual(虛擬的) assistant Siri to self-driving cars, AI brings to the society something new and advanced. But in fact, it’s not the new fashion at all. Below let’s take a look at the long journey of AI’s development together.
2017 It is not uncommon to see people get citizenship. But Sophia, a robot designed by Hanson robotics, a Hong Kong-based AI robot company, was also given citizenship by the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This made robots for the first time to share every equal right with human beings.	2016 Dogs are our best friends, but what about having a robot as a pet? Roobo, a Chinese AI startup developed a “pet robot ” name Domgy. It had “smart-home” features that gave its owners weather forecasts, changed television channel and even guarded the home like a dog. Thanks to advanced technology, perhaps robots will one day become our close friends.
1997 As the creation of human beings, AI is always thought as inferior to its creator. But Deep Blue, a computer chess-playing program developed by US computer IBM shocked the whole world. It beat a world chess champion Garry Kasparov in the international match. That marked a new step of AI technology.	2004 Humans are special for their imagination and creativity. However, Microsoft’s XiaoIce broke this law. Just like us, “she” could write her own poetry and put them together as The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window, a book of poems.
1979 Self-driving cars have been around for a lot longer than you might think. In 1979, a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart crossed a chair-filled room without human help in about five hours. It was one of the earliest examples of an autonomous vehicle.	1966 Shakey was the first general-purpose mobile robot to be able to reason about its own actions. “She” could analyze commands and break them down into basic chunks on “her” own. The US Life Magazine calls Shakey the “first electronic person” of AI.
1951 Perhaps you’ve never thought about whether machines can think, but the idea obsessed(使著迷) UK AI computer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitation game to make the Turing test. Although the test failed, it inspired AI researchers and began a new age in the history of AI.

【1】How many AI products are introduced in the passage?

A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A. The stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.

B. Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.

C. Shakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.

D. Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.

【3】Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?

A. SophiaB. RooboC. XiaoIceD. Deep Blue

【4】Why did the writer wirte the passage?

A. To introduce the long journey of AI’s development.

B. To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.

C. To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.

D. To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A. In a storybook.B. In a notice.C. In a magazine.D. On a blog.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文主要講述了人工智能的發(fā)展歷程。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。Sophia, a robot designed by Hanson robotics；“pet robot ” name Domgy；Deep Blue；Microsoft’s XiaoIce；a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart；及Shakey，所以文中共提到6種人工智能產(chǎn)品。故選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In 1979, a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart crossed a chair-filled room可知是1979年，而不是1997年，故A錯誤；根據(jù)a “pet robot ” name Domgy. It had “smart-home” features that gave its owners weather forecasts,可知能給主人天氣預報的是Domgy，而不是Deep Blue，故B錯誤；根據(jù)The US Life Magazine calls Shakey the “first electronic person” of AI.可知C正確；根據(jù)最后一段Although the test failed, it inspired AI researchers可知這個實驗是失敗的，故D錯誤。故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However, Microsoft’s XiaoIce broke this law. Just like us, “she” could write her own poetry and put them together as The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window, a book of poems.可知文中的she指的是XiaoIce，這本書是由XiaoIce寫的，故選C。

【4】主旨大意題。通過第一段Below let’s take a look at the long journey of AI’s development together.及閱讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了人工智能的發(fā)展歷程，故選A。

【5】推理判斷題。本文是關于人工智能的發(fā)展歷程，是有關科技的文章，故可能在雜志上看到，故選C。

本文是一篇有關人工人工智能的科普類說明文，內(nèi)容遠離我們的日常生活，所以不太易于理解，但是短文內(nèi)容條理非常清晰，用了總分總的文章結(jié)構(gòu)。閱讀時，我們只需先理解每一段的大意，再根據(jù)題目要求，在相應的段落找到文章細節(jié)即可。例如第1小題，要找出短文中共提到了幾種人工智能產(chǎn)品，中間6個小段落分別提到了其中一種產(chǎn)品，所以一共6中人工智能產(chǎn)品。