【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。

It was our school’s yearly dancing show. I 1(be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn’t have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 2(teacher). It made me very proud.

However, I was a bit sad 3 my father had no time to watch me dance. He 4(invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. 5(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.

6 the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt 7(relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 8 second row.

Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. 9 a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 10(I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support.

【答案】

1was

2teachers

3because/since/as

4was invited

5Luckily

6At

7relaxed

8the

9What

10me

【解析】

本文作者講述自己第一次參加舞蹈表演的經(jīng)歷。

1句意:我很興奮這次我被老師選中了,盡管我沒有任何舞蹈表演的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)上文It was our school’s yearly dancing show.時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),可知本文主要時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。be過去式waswere,本句主語是I單數(shù),可知填was。

2句意:我會(huì)在所有學(xué)生和老師面前跳舞?蓴(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,單數(shù)一般不單獨(dú)使用;teacher:教師,復(fù)數(shù)teachers。結(jié)合句意和所給詞提示可知答案是teachers。

3句意:但是,我有點(diǎn)難過,因?yàn)槲腋赣H沒有時(shí)間看我跳舞。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句表示原因,結(jié)合句意可知答案是because/since/as。

4句意:他被邀請(qǐng)開一個(gè)商務(wù)會(huì)議。根據(jù)句意可知主語和動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,本文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故此句是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成was/were +動(dòng)詞過去分詞;invite的過去分詞是invited;主語是he,所以用was。答案是was invited。

5句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我媽媽和姐姐仍然會(huì)來看我的節(jié)目。副詞可以修飾整個(gè)句子,一般用逗號(hào)與主句隔開;本詞修飾整個(gè)句子,可知填副詞。lucky:幸運(yùn)的,形容詞,副詞形式luckily;答案是Luckily。

6句意:在這一天開始的時(shí)候,我很緊張。短語at the beginning of:在….開始;注意:句子開頭第一個(gè)字母要大寫,結(jié)合句意可知答案At。

7句意:換上衣服,化妝后,我覺得很輕松。feel:感覺,感官系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞做表語,過去式feltrelax:放松,休息,動(dòng)詞;形容詞有relaxedrelaxingrelaxed:感到放松的,一般修飾人,在句中一般作表語或補(bǔ)語;relaxing:令人放松的,指事物本身具有的特性,一般修飾物,在句子中作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語;本句主語是人,答案是relaxed。

8句意:我很高興看到我的母親和妹妹坐在第二排。序數(shù)詞前使用定冠詞the;答案是the

9句意:它真是個(gè)驚喜!考查感嘆句,感嘆句由whathow引導(dǎo),what修飾的中心詞是名詞,how修飾的中心詞是副詞或形容詞。本句修飾名詞surprise,可知此感嘆句使用what引導(dǎo)。故答案是What。

10句意:看到我父親,我笑了。短語make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事,make是動(dòng)詞,需接人稱代詞的賓格形式;I:我,人稱代詞主格,賓格是me;答案是me。

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