精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。

without, project, goal, warn, harmful, make, quick, nervous, when, danger

When people hear the word "stress", they usually think of something bad. However stress can have several benefits(益處) for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed 1 there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 2, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their 3

Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can 4 the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)) stronger. When your body learns to respond(反應) to some stress, it's able to 5 you better from illness.

The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 6. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message 7 your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond 8. You may not be able to jump out of car's way soon enough 9 the stress.

Of course, too much stress is 10 to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.

【答案】

1when

2nervous

3goals

4make

5protect

6danger

7to warn

8quickly

9without

10harmful

【解析】

適當?shù)膲毫屛覀兏行、更健康、更安全,本篇分析壓力形成的原因,分析壓力的好、壞。壓力可能會讓人感到緊張,但會讓人集中精力,幫助人們有效地工作以達到他們的目標;壓力可以使免疫系統(tǒng)增強;壓力會幫助我們應對危險;但是壓力太大對我們的身心都有害。

1句意:首先,當有重要的事情發(fā)生時,人們可能會感到壓力。

空格在2個單句之間,判斷填連詞;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指當有重要的事情發(fā)生時;when當……時候;故答案為when。

2句意:壓力可能會讓他們感到緊張,但也會讓他們集中精力。

空格在系動詞feel后面,判斷填形容詞;根據常識可知當人有壓力時會感到緊張;nervous緊張的,形容詞,故答案為nervous。

3句意:這種壓力可以幫助人們有效地工作以達到他們的目標。

空格在物主代詞后面,判斷填名詞;從文字的表層意思推斷空格處指有效地工作以達到他們的目標;goal目標,名詞,用復數(shù)形式表泛指,故答案為goals。

4句意:研究壓力的科學家知道,有點壓力可以使免疫系統(tǒng)增強。

空格在情態(tài)動詞后面,判斷填動詞原形;根據下文“When your body learns to respond to some stress, it's able to protect you better from illness”壓力能更好地保護你不生病,由此推斷上文指壓力可以使免疫系統(tǒng)增強,make使……,動詞;故答案為make。

5句意:當你的身體學會應對壓力時,它能更好地保護你不生病。

be able to do sth會做某事,由此判斷空格填動詞原形;根據上文“Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can make the immune system stronger”可知壓力可以使免疫系統(tǒng)增強,由此判斷空格指壓力能更好地保護你不生病,故答案為protect

6句意:壓力對我們有好處的最后一種方式是幫助我們應對危險。

空格在介詞后面,判斷填名詞;根據下文描述——人突然碰到高速行駛的汽車的反應,說明壓力可以幫助我們應對危險;故答案為danger。

7句意:壓力會發(fā)送警告危險的信息到你的大腦,讓你的身體快速反應。

從文字的表層意思推斷空格指壓力發(fā)送警告危險的信息;判斷空格填不定式當目的狀語;warn警告,動詞;故答案為to warn。

8句意:壓力會發(fā)送警告危險的信息到你的大腦,讓你的身體快速反應。

根據上文“This stress sends a message to warn your brain of danger ”推斷壓力會發(fā)送警告危險的信息到你的大腦,指揮身體快速反應;quick快的,形容詞,其副詞形式為quickly,快地;故答案為quickly。

9句意:如果沒有壓力,你不可能很快離開汽車。

空格在名詞前,判斷填介詞;由上文可知壓力會讓大腦發(fā)送警告危險的信息讓身體做出快速反應,由此推斷空格指如果沒有壓力,你不可能很快做出反應;故答案為without。

10句意:當然,壓力太大對我們的身心都有害。

空格在be動詞后面,判斷填形容詞;下文“But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer”根據but的句意轉折,推斷上文指壓力太大對我們的身心都有害;harmful有害的,形容詞;故答案為harmful。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 春節(jié),對很多同學來說,不僅意味著吃好吃的,穿新衣服以及走親訪友,更重要的是他們可以收到壓歲錢。為此,班長 Eric 準備了一個問卷調查,請結合他的問卷內容,寫一篇短文,談談你對壓歲錢的看法。要求:90 詞左右。

A survey

Questions

Your answers

1. Do you get lucky money during Spring Festival?

2. How much money do you usually get?

3. What do you do with your lucky money?

4. What’s your opinion about lucky money?

A survey

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據短文內容,從短文后的A-F選項中選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文(選項中有一項為多余選項)。

I know that you get the idea from the Internet that you can be rich and successful without any hard workyour ticket to success is through singing, basketball or being a superstar. 1

The truth is that being successful is hard. You will not love every subject that you study. 2 Not all homework will seem completely related to your life right at this minute. And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.

That is okay. 3 J.K. Rowlingwho wrote Harry Potterher first Harry Potter book was not accepted 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career(職業(yè)生涯). But he once said,“I have failed over and over again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.

These people succeeded because they understood the secret of successyou can not let your failures decide you. 4 You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time. So if you get into trouble, that doesn’t mean you are a troublemaker, it means you need to learn to act right. 5

A. You have to let your failures teach you.

B. So many of you dream of being successful by hard work

C. You won’t get along well with every teacher that you have.

D. But it is possible that you’re not going to be any of those things

E. If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it means you need to work harder.

F. Sometimes the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failures.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 We live in a society that is producingandusing electronics(電子產品) all the time.What happy to your computers, MP3 players and cell phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. In 2016, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of electronic waste (e-waste,電子垃圾) and only recycled 6.5 million tons, according to the United Nations last month. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China ranked second, with 6 million tons.

(A)It’simportanttopayattention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we treat it.

To help reduce e-waste, the first thing we can do is to buy longer lasting electronic equipment. If you have unwanted electronic such as aging toys or cell phones, find a new home for them by giving them to charities. BYou can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs. Apple, for example, now offers people a discount(折扣) in China if they hand in their used devices when buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell (C)them at lower prices.

1根據短文內容回答問題。

Which country produced most e-waste in 2016?

______________________________________________________

2將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

______________________________________________________

3將(B)處畫線句子進行同義句轉換。(每空一詞)

You can also take computers and phones to the producers to see if they offer recycling programs.

Computers and phones can_________ ________o the producers to see if they offer recycling programs.

4寫出(C)出畫線單詞“them”指代 _____________。(請用英文回答)

5針對如何減少電子垃圾,請你用英語再給出一條建議。

______________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

Deadly guardian of venom comes to People's Theater on Saturday afternoon. There is the film Deadly guardian of venom. Price: Free Dates: April 11-25 Time: 2:30 pm Tel: 4686788

Live Music---Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American Jazz by Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He'll play into late night, so don't want to get much sleep.

Place: The jazz club, near the National Gallery

Price: 100 yuan Dates: June 15-23 Time: 10 pm Tel: 4668736

Shows in Anhui Museum

There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole(全部的)Chinese history. These are just a few things which make a visit to Anhui Museum a great day.

Place: Anhui Museum Dates: May 1-May 31 Price: 60 yuan30 yuan for students

Time:Monday-Friday9 am-5pmWeekends9 am---9pm Tel: 4886888

1How much should three students pay for a visit to Anhui Museum?

A.FreeB.90 yuanC.150 yuanD.180 yuan

2Where can we see the film Deadly guardian of venom?

A.At People's Theater.B.At the jazz club.

C.At Anhui Museum.D.At the National Gallery.

3How long will the live music last?

A.9 days.B.10 days.C.15 days.D.31 days.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

—Sorry, I don't know, either.

A.where is the post officeB.what Jack did last night

C.that she is fine nowD.when shall we meet

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請閱讀下面對話,根據對話內容從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊肟罩?/span>,使對話通順、合理,意思完整。每空一句。

A:You look pale.1?

B: It's difficult for me to breathe. And I have sore eyes.

A:2?

B: I've been like this since three days ago.

A:Since three days ago? That sounds terrible!

B: 3?

A: Yes, I do. I have too much homework to do every day, so I have to stay up.4?

B: No, it's nothing serious. You had better go to bed early and have a good rest.

A:5.Thank you.

B: You're welcome.

A.What's the matter?

B.How is it?

C.Is it serious?

D.Do you often stay up late these days?

E.What do you do these days?

F.I'll take your advice.

G.How long have you been like this?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Do you like singing? What do you think of singing? If you love it, you will like the TV show Don't Forget the Lyrics.It is a popular singing show in America.This program started from July 11th , 2007.

So how does this new singing show work? The contestants need to have much knowledge(知識)of lyrics.In the show, the contestants have to sing the songs with right lyrics.When he finishes a song with wrong lyrics, he can't sing again.If he finishes all ten songs with right lyrics.he is the winner and he can get a very good prize.

You may say, “I can't sing well, but I remember many lyrics of beautiful songs.Can I join it?”Don't worry!

The show says, “You don't have to sing it well.You just have to sing it right.”Every music lover can join it.

1What is Don't Forget the Lyrics?

A.A popular song.B.A popular story

C.A popular movieD.A popular singing show.

2When did Don't Forget the Lyrics come out?

A.In the year 2000.B.In the year 2005.

C.In the year 2007.D.In the year 2010.

3What does the underlined word “contestants” mean?

A.Famous singers or actors.B.The best performers.

C.The successful musicians.D.Participants (參與者)in the singing competition.

4How many songs should you finish singing right if you want to win the good prize?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Ten..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 某英文雜志中學生專欄正在征集二孩政策放開后孩子們的意見。你們班就“Do you agree that your parents have a second child?”這一話題,展開了一次討論。請你根據下表提示寫一篇短文,向該雜志社投稿,介紹討論的情況。

觀點

理由

贊成

反對

1. 不會感到孤獨;

2. 可輪流照顧父母。

1. 擔心父母更愛弟弟或妹妹;

2. 害怕與弟弟或妹妹相處不好。

你的看法……

注意:

1. 詞數(shù):80詞左右;

2. 應覆蓋所有要點;開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

3. 可適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。

How would you feel if your parents had a second child? Different students have different opinions about this _____

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案