【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě) 根據(jù)句意或首字母或括號(hào)里漢語(yǔ)或單詞提示，把所缺單詞寫(xiě)在橫線上，并注意其變換形式。

【1】She ________(答應(yīng)) to buy you a gift yesterday.

【2】It snowed heavily last night and the ground ______________(覆蓋) with white snow.

【3】The harder you study, the better _______ (achieve) you will get.

【4】When they saw the sun rising, they jumped up and down in e_______.

【5】It is not _______ (usually) for teenagers nowadays to study for 16 hours a day.

【6】Music and lighting are often used to e________ customers to buy more.

【7】It remains to be seen w_______ or not this idea can be put into practice.

【8】I s___________ going out for a walk after supper, and everyone agreed.

【9】He is in hospital and has been a______ from his desk for two weeks

【10】I broke my glasses yesterday. I have to get them __________(repair) before my class begins

【答案】

【1】promised

【2】was covered

【3】achievement

【4】excitement

【5】unusual

【6】encourage

【7】whether

【8】suggested

【9】absent

【10】repaired

【解析】

【1】句意：她昨天答應(yīng)給你買(mǎi)一件禮物。promise動(dòng)詞，允諾，promise to do sth,允諾做某事；promised過(guò)去式。根據(jù)yesterday可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式promised。故填：promised。

【2】句意：昨晚下了大雪，地上覆蓋著白雪。cover動(dòng)詞，覆蓋；covered動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)snowed以及主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以本句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were +過(guò)去分詞。 the ground為單數(shù)含義，所以選用was。故填：was covered。

【3】句意：你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你取得的成績(jī)就越好。achieve動(dòng)詞，實(shí)現(xiàn); achievement名詞，成績(jī)。better形容詞，后跟名詞。故填：achievement。

【4】句意：當(dāng)他們看到太陽(yáng)升起時(shí)，他們興奮地跳上跳下。excitement名詞，興奮。with excitement 興奮地, 在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故填：excitement。

【5】句意：現(xiàn)在青少年每天學(xué)習(xí)16個(gè)小時(shí)是很正常的。usually副詞，通常；usual形容詞，通常的；unusual形容詞，不尋常的。故填：unusual。

【6】句意：音樂(lè)和照明經(jīng)常被用來(lái)鼓勵(lì)顧客多買(mǎi)些東西。encourage動(dòng)詞，鼓勵(lì)；根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ)used to do, 過(guò)去常常做某事，所以動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填：encourage。

【7】句意：這個(gè)想法能否付諸實(shí)施還有待觀察。whether連詞，是否；whether or not是否。故填：whether。

【8】句意：我建議晚飯后出去散步，大家都同意了。suggest動(dòng)詞，建議；根據(jù)后文and everyone agreed可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式.suggested。故填：suggested。

【9】句意：他住院了，兩周沒(méi)來(lái)上課了。absent形容詞，缺席的。用在be動(dòng)詞之后，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填：absent。

【10】句意：昨天我摔壞了眼鏡。我必須在上課前修好。repair動(dòng)詞，修理；根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ)get sth. done, “使某物/事被做…”, sth.與 done 存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，過(guò)去分詞在句中作賓補(bǔ)。 所以使用過(guò)去分詞repaired。故填：repaired。

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