【題目】B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。
【1】It’s said that five people died in the car accident because of the driver’s________________ (careless).
【2】—Why do you like this book so much?— Because of some powerful ___________________(speech).
【3】The doctor devoted all the spare time he had to___________________ (help)the people in need.
【4】Neither Jim nor the twin sisters ________________ (play) such exciting games before.
【5】If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some _______________(helpful) to you.
【6】It makes them feel good _________________(share) things with others.
【7】His parents died when he was a child. This brought him great_________________(sad).
【8】Mr. Brown__________________(prefer)hiking to swimming when he was young.
【9】Who would be ___________________(suit)for the general manger in the company?
【10】He is _____________________(certain) the most generous man I have ever met.
【答案】
【1】 carelessness
【2】 speeches
【3】 helping
【4】 have played
【5】 help
【6】 to share
【7】 sadness
【8】 preferred
【9】 the most suitable
【10】 certainly
【解析】
【1】carelessness
句意:據(jù)說因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)的粗心,在那場(chǎng)車禍中五人死亡。有名詞所有格driver’s修飾,故用名詞,故為carelessness。
【2】speeches
句意:——你為什么如此喜歡這本書?——因?yàn)橐恍⿵?qiáng)有力的演講。有some修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故為speeches。
【3】helping
句意:那位醫(yī)生花費(fèi)了他所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間來幫助需要的人。he had是定語從句修飾先行詞time,devote time to doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,故用動(dòng)名詞helping。
【4】have played
句意:以前既不是吉姆,也不是那對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹玩如此令人興奮的游戲。根據(jù)before可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),neither, nor“既不,也不”,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則,離謂語最近的主語the twin sisters是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為have played。
【5】help
句意:如果你要求或者身體或者思想強(qiáng)大,紅色可能對(duì)你有些幫助。be of+名詞,表示具有…...,故用名詞help。
【6】to share
句意:和他人分享東西使他們感覺好。此處it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth是真正主語,故為to share。
【7】sadness
句意:當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí),他的父母去世了。這給他帶來很大的悲傷。有形容詞great修飾,故用名詞sadness。
【8】preferred
句意:布朗先生年輕的時(shí)候,他更喜歡徒步旅行,而不喜歡游泳。根據(jù)when he was young可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故為preferred。
【9】the most suitable
句意:在公司里誰更適合總經(jīng)理?作為be動(dòng)詞的表語,根據(jù)比較范圍in the company可知此處用形容詞的最高級(jí),故為the most suitable。
【10】certainly
句意:他一定是我曾經(jīng)見過的最慷慨的人。修飾系動(dòng)詞is,故用副詞,故為certainly。
根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題7,句意:當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí),他的父母去世了。這給他帶來很大的悲傷。有形容詞great修飾,故用名詞sadness。
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