【題目】B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。

1It’s said that five people died in the car accident because of the driver’s________________ (careless).

2—Why do you like this book so much?— Because of some powerful ___________________(speech).

3The doctor devoted all the spare time he had to___________________ (help)the people in need.

4Neither Jim nor the twin sisters ________________ (play) such exciting games before.

5If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some _______________(helpful) to you.

6It makes them feel good _________________(share) things with others.

7His parents died when he was a child. This brought him great_________________(sad).

8Mr. Brown__________________(prefer)hiking to swimming when he was young.

9Who would be ___________________(suit)for the general manger in the company?

10He is _____________________(certain) the most generous man I have ever met.

【答案】

1 carelessness

2 speeches

3 helping

4 have played

5 help

6 to share

7 sadness

8 preferred

9 the most suitable

10 certainly

【解析】

1carelessness

句意:據(jù)說因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)的粗心,在那場(chǎng)車禍中五人死亡。有名詞所有格driver’s修飾,故用名詞,故為carelessness。

2speeches

句意:——你為什么如此喜歡這本書?——因?yàn)橐恍⿵?qiáng)有力的演講。有some修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故為speeches。

3helping

句意:那位醫(yī)生花費(fèi)了他所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間來幫助需要的人。he had是定語從句修飾先行詞time,devote time to doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,故用動(dòng)名詞helping。

4have played

句意:以前既不是吉姆,也不是那對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹玩如此令人興奮的游戲。根據(jù)before可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),neither, nor“既不,也不”,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則,離謂語最近的主語the twin sisters是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為have played。

5help

句意:如果你要求或者身體或者思想強(qiáng)大,紅色可能對(duì)你有些幫助。be of+名詞,表示具有…...,故用名詞help。

6to share

句意:和他人分享東西使他們感覺好。此處it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth是真正主語,故為to share。

7sadness

句意:當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí),他的父母去世了。這給他帶來很大的悲傷。有形容詞great修飾,故用名詞sadness。

8preferred

句意:布朗先生年輕的時(shí)候,他更喜歡徒步旅行,而不喜歡游泳。根據(jù)when he was young可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故為preferred。

9the most suitable

句意:在公司里誰更適合總經(jīng)理?作為be動(dòng)詞的表語,根據(jù)比較范圍in the company可知此處用形容詞的最高級(jí),故為the most suitable。

10certainly

句意:他一定是我曾經(jīng)見過的最慷慨的人。修飾系動(dòng)詞is,故用副詞,故為certainly。

根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題7,句意:當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí),他的父母去世了。這給他帶來很大的悲傷。有形容詞great修飾,故用名詞sadness。

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