Question

【題目】 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is_________. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about________rubbish.

Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly_________it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to__________rubbish. We should take action from now on._________, some good things will not be wasted.

Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it__________as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish______food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,________machines are designed for that.

_________, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only_______.

【1】A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible

【2】A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating

【3】A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for

【4】

A. make a living asB. make promises to

C. make up our mind toD. make use of

【5】A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way

【6】

A. will be thrown awayB. will throw away

C. threw awayD. was thrown away

【7】A. fromB. inC. onD. to

【8】A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less

【9】A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day

【10】A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述如今垃圾很多，我們可以充分利用它們。作者想象用垃圾建立城市，雖然這只是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，但是在未來(lái)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

【1】句意“你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為這個(gè)不可思議”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.重要的；B.可理解的；C.不可相信的；D.可能的。根據(jù)However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind可知，這個(gè)可能是不可相信的，但是如果我們有創(chuàng)造力，沒(méi)有什么會(huì)是垃圾。故選C。

【2】句意“讓我向你展示一些關(guān)于可再次利用的垃圾”。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.返回；B.再次使用；C.反應(yīng)；D.重復(fù)。根據(jù)but in fact, some rubbish can be used again可知，表示一些垃圾可以再次被使用，故選B。

【3】句意“許多城市由于它變得如此地丑陋”。A.因?yàn)椋ê蠼泳渥樱��?/span>B.由于（后接名詞、代詞后doing等）；C.取而代之，而不是；D.至于。根據(jù)句意可知，由于它，城市變得丑陋，且空后為代詞it，用because of，故選B。

【4】句意“我們所有人都想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做一些事來(lái)利用垃圾”。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.以……謀生；B.作承諾；C.下定決心做；D.利用。根據(jù)句意可知，我們所有人都想要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，所以我們必須利用垃圾，故選D。

【5】句意“用這種方式，一些好的東西將不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)”。A.在路上；B.順便說(shuō)一下；C.用這種方式；D.不礙事。根據(jù)All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to_____4_____rubbish可知，我們所有人想要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做一些事情來(lái)充份利用垃圾，這樣的話(huà)，一些好的東西就不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)，故選C。

【6】句意“當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了，它將會(huì)被當(dāng)作垃圾扔掉”。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B.一般將來(lái)時(shí)；C.一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除C和D。且主語(yǔ)it與throw away之間為被動(dòng)be done，故選A。

【7】句意“來(lái)自食物的垃圾可以變成肥料來(lái)讓植物長(zhǎng)得更好”。本題考查介詞辨析。A.來(lái)自；B.在……里；C.在……上；D.到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“來(lái)自食物的垃圾”，故選A。

【8】句意“現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器是為那個(gè)而設(shè)計(jì)的”。A.越來(lái)越少的；B.越來(lái)越少的；C.越來(lái)越多的；D.多一點(diǎn)和少一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器是為那個(gè)而設(shè)計(jì)”，故選C。

【9】句意“將來(lái)某一天，人們將會(huì)在一個(gè)由垃圾制成的漂亮的電影院里看電影”。A.將來(lái)某一天（用一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；B.幾天之前（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；C.如今（常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；D.在白天。根據(jù)people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish可知，表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，用some day，故選A。

【10】句意“但是，到目前為止，用垃圾制造一個(gè)美麗的城市僅僅是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.一個(gè)標(biāo)志；B.一封信；C.一節(jié)課；D.一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“現(xiàn)在還是夢(mèng)想”，故選D。