【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）

【1】Could you please pass me the_______dictionary from the left on the shelf. (five)

【2】I’m quite sure our team will_______in winning the basketball match. (success)

【3】It is also_______to eat Jiaozi on New Year’s Eve in the north of China. (tradition)

【4】After a six - month research, each group came to a similar_______. (conclude)

【5】Jenny should_____for her being late because the other group members had to wait for a long time. (apology)

【6】Mr. Wang said the two boys need to take_______for the mistake they made. (responsible)

【7】Those who smoke_______should remind themselves of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people. (heavy)

【8】The manager of the company was________that Peter was absent from the meeting. (aware)

【答案】

【1】fifth

【2】succeed

【3】traditional

【4】conclusion

【5】apologize

【6】responsibility

【7】heavily

【8】unaware

【解析】

【1】句意：你能把從架子左邊數(shù)第五本字典遞給我嗎？

定冠詞the+序數(shù)詞，表示順序，five是基數(shù)詞，對應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是fifth。故答案為fifth。

【2】句意：我很確定，我們團(tuán)隊(duì)在籃球比賽中能贏。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，用一般將來時(shí)表達(dá)，will+do。success是名詞，對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞是succeed。故答案為succeed。

【3】句意：在中國的北方，除夕夜的傳統(tǒng)是吃餃子。

固定句式It’s +形容詞+to do sth 表示做某事是…。根據(jù)句意，吃餃子是除夕夜的傳統(tǒng)。tradition是名詞，其對應(yīng)的形容詞是traditional。故答案為traditional。

【4】句意：經(jīng)過6個(gè)月的研究，每個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)都給出了一個(gè)相似的結(jié)論。

不定冠詞a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，conclude是動(dòng)詞，其對應(yīng)的名詞是conclusion。故答案為conclusion。

【5】句意：珍妮應(yīng)該為她的遲到而道歉，因?yàn)槠渌麍F(tuán)隊(duì)的成員等了她很長時(shí)間。

should后接動(dòng)詞原形。apology是名詞，對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞是apologize。故答案為apologize。

【6】句意：王先生說這兩個(gè)男孩要對他們所犯的錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。

固定搭配take responsibility for sth 對某事負(fù)責(zé)，所以空格處填responsibility。故答案為responsibility。

【7】句意：那些抽煙很嚴(yán)重的人，應(yīng)該提醒自己關(guān)注身體的健康，難聞的氣味和他人的感受。

空格處是修飾動(dòng)詞smoke，要用副詞。heavy是形容詞，其對應(yīng)的副詞是heavily。故答案為heavily。

【8】句意：這個(gè)公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)還未察覺到湯姆缺席了這場會議。

was是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。根據(jù)句意，表述公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)未意識到。aware是表示有意識的，其對應(yīng)的否定是在詞前加un，即unaware。故答案為unaware。

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