【題目】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語(yǔ)篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。
In Switzerland, it’s very important 【1】 (be) on time. We’re the capital of clocks and 【2】 (watch), after all! If someone 【3】 (invite) you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may 【4】 (get) mad. So I make 【5】 (a) effort to be on time in order that I 【6】 (let) my friend down. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others 【7】(wait).
【8】 (also), we never visit a 【9】 (friend) house without calling 【10】 (one). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
【答案】
【1】to be
【2】watches
【3】invites
【4】get
【5】an
【6】don’t let
【7】waiting
【8】Also
【9】friend’s
【10】first
【解析】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹在瑞士守時(shí)很重要,與朋友有約,不要遲到,讓人等待。拜訪朋友前要先打電話,大家都是有計(jì)劃的一起去做某事或去某地。
【1】句意:在瑞士,守時(shí)非常重要。
根據(jù)it is+adj.+to do sth. 可知,故填to be。
【2】句意:我們是鐘表和手表的首都。
根據(jù)常識(shí)及句意可知瑞士是鐘表和手表的首都。所以填watch,因and,故填watches。
【3】句意:如果有人中午約你見(jiàn)面,那么你應(yīng)該中午到那。
invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事,主語(yǔ)為someone,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填invites。
【4】句意:如果你遲到15分鐘以上,你的朋友可能會(huì)發(fā)狂。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填get。
【5】句意:所以我努力做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)是為了不讓我的朋友失望。
make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。故填an。
【6】句意:所以我努力做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)是為了不讓我的朋友失望。
根據(jù)句意可知準(zhǔn)時(shí)是為了不讓朋友失望。let為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。否定用助動(dòng)詞do,因主語(yǔ)為I,故填don’t。
【7】句意:我總是早些離開(kāi)家以避免交通擁堵,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為讓別人等待是不禮貌的。
keep sb. doing sth.讓某人做某事。故填waiting。
【8】句意:而且,若沒(méi)先打電話,我們從不拜訪朋友家。
also用在句首,首字母需要大寫(xiě),故填Also。
【9】句意:而且,若沒(méi)先打電話,我們從不拜訪朋友家。
根據(jù)后文“We almost always make plans to see friends.”可知拜訪朋友要計(jì)劃好。拜訪朋友家的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)visit a friend’s house。故填friend’s。
【10】句意:而且,若沒(méi)先打電話,我們從不拜訪朋友家。
根據(jù)后文“We almost always make plans to see friends.”可知瑞士人基本是制定計(jì)劃去看朋友。所以拜訪某人一定會(huì)先打電話。故填first。
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