【題目】When I was in high school, I wasn't good at my schoolwork at the beginning. ______ I really wanted to go college. I went to talk with my teacher. He told ______ that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very ______ .
But I still did my best. I might not be able to get into ______ , but I wouldn't stop ______ . Then I found that my problem in the past was spending too much time ______ science. I was not good at my schoolwork, because I wasn't working hard on all ______ .
So in the next term I ______ my plan. I spent more time in studying English, geography and other subjects. I worked hard by listening to the teachers _____in class and doing more exercises after class. Now I am studying at college.
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment, don't ______ . Forget the past years and restart now! I believe all your dreams can come true.
【1】A. Or B. And C. But D. So
【2】A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【3】A. upset B. tired C. glad D. relaxed
【4】A. hospital B. college C. trouble D. water
【5】A. speaking B. spending C. paying D. trying
【6】A. on B. in C. at D. by
【7】A. sports B. subjects C. dreams D. chances
【8】A. changed B. kept C. followed D. realized
【9】A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
【10】A. keep up B. pick up C. look up D. give up
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述我在高中時(shí)成績(jī)不好,老師斷定我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué),但我沒(méi)有放棄,最后取得成功,并告訴我們遇到困難不要放棄,堅(jiān)持就是勝利。
【1】句意“但是我真的想上大學(xué)”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.否則;B.和;C.但是;D.所以。根據(jù)When I was in high school, I wasn't good at my schoolwork at the beginning可知,我上高中時(shí),成績(jī)并不好,但是我想考上大學(xué),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。
【2】句意“他告訴我對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō),可能沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué)”。本題考查代詞辨析。A.我(主格);B.我(賓格);C.我的(形容詞性物主代詞);D.我的(名詞性物主代詞)。此處做tell的賓語(yǔ),表示“我”,故選B。
【3】句意“這讓我很沮喪”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.沮喪的;B.疲憊的;C.高興的;D.放松的。根據(jù)He told ___2___ that there might be no chance for me to go to college可知,老師告訴我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué),所以我很沮喪,故選A。
【4】句意“我可能上不了大學(xué),但我不能停止嘗試”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.醫(yī)院;B.大學(xué);C.麻煩;D.水。根據(jù)He told ___2___ that there might be no chance for me to go to college可知,老師告訴我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué),故選B。
【5】句意“我可能上不了大學(xué),但我不能停止嘗試”。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.說(shuō);B.花費(fèi);C.支付;D.嘗試。根據(jù)句意可知,我不能停止嘗試,故選D。
【6】句意“然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)我過(guò)去的問(wèn)題是在科學(xué)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間”。本題考查介詞辨析。spend+時(shí)間/錢(qián)+on sth“在某物上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”,故選A。
【7】句意“我不擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)槲覍?duì)所有學(xué)科的努力都不夠”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.體育;B.學(xué)科;C.夢(mèng)想;D.機(jī)會(huì)。學(xué)校與課程有關(guān),故選B。
【8】句意“所以接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)星期我改變了我的計(jì)劃”。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.改變;B.保持;C.跟隨;D.意識(shí)到。根據(jù)Then I found that my problem in the past was spending too much time ___6___ science以及I spent more time in studying English, geography and other subjects可知,以前我把時(shí)間放在科學(xué)上,現(xiàn)在我把更多的時(shí)間放在英語(yǔ)、地理以及其他學(xué)科上,所以方法改變了,故選A。
【9】句意“我努力學(xué)習(xí),上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,下課多加練習(xí)”。本題考查形容詞和副詞的辨析。A.細(xì)心的,形容詞;B.細(xì)心地,副詞;C.粗心的,形容詞;D.粗心地,副詞。空處修飾動(dòng)詞listen,用副詞,排除A和C,且根據(jù)句意可知,表示“細(xì)心地聽(tīng)”,故選B。
【10】句意“如果你現(xiàn)在不擅長(zhǎng)功課,不要放棄”。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.保持;B.撿起;C.查閱;D.放棄。根據(jù)Forget the past years and restart now! I believe all your dreams can come true可知,指的是“不要放棄”,故選D。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
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