Question

【題目】五.看圖寫句子

have fun draw,while if,break,fine

make,earth,greener if,ill,doctor

【1】_____________________________________________________________________________

【2】_____________________________________________________________________________

【3】_____________________________________________________________________________

【4】_____________________________________________________________________________

【5】_____________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Lily is having fun listening to music.

【2】Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.

【3】If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.

【4】They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.

【5】You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.

【解析】

【1】考查看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖片和單詞提示，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)莉莉正在享受聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的樂(lè)趣。have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣；listen to music：聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be（am, is, are）+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)Lily是單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用is。故答案為：Lily is having fun listening to music.

【2】考查看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖片和單詞提示，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)安在畫畫，而海倫在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。draw a picture：畫畫；listen to music：聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。本題是由while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)Ann和Helen都是單數(shù)，因此be 動(dòng)詞用was。故答案為：Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.

【3】考查看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖片是一位交警正在給一位司機(jī)開罰單，故造句如果司機(jī)違反交通規(guī)則，就要被罰款。用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，從句主語(yǔ)the driver三單，所給單詞break：打破；break the rules：違反規(guī)則。故從句為If the driver breaks the rules；主句的主語(yǔ)用he代替，所給單詞fine動(dòng)詞罰款，主語(yǔ)是其承受者，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will+be+過(guò)去分詞，故主句為he will be fined。所以答案為：If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.

【4】考查看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖片和單詞提示，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)他們正在種樹以便使地球更綠。plant trees：種樹；in order to：為了；make the earth greener：使地球更綠。句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be（am, is, are）+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are。故答案為：They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.

【5】考查看圖寫句子。根據(jù)圖片和單詞提示，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你病了，你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。should：應(yīng)該；go to see a doctor：去看醫(yī)生；be ill：生病；本題是由if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是you，因此be 動(dòng)詞用are。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為：You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.

看圖寫句子的題型要先看懂圖畫，結(jié)合所給的提示詞，得出中文，再結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)和句型得出正確答案。