【題目】 A teacher wanted to show his ideas to the students more clearly, so he gave an________in his class.
He took out a large glass and said, “Ok, time for a game”. Then he put some stones carefully_______the glass. When the glass was filled to the top and no more stones would fit inside, he asked, “Is this glass_______?” Everyone in the class answered, “Yes.”
Then the teacher said, “Really?” He reached under the table and pulled out a bag of sand. He put them in and________the glass, causing the sand down into the spaces among the stones. Then he asked the students again, “Is this glass full?” By this time the class was not so sure. “Probably not,” one of them answered.
“Good!” he replied. He reached under the table________and brought out a bottle of water. He poured the water into the glass and it went into all the spaces left between the stones and the sand.
Then the teacher looked at the students and asked, “What can we learn from this game?” One boy raised his_______ and said, “It shows us, no matter how full your plan is, you can always fit some more in it if you try really hard.”
“Wonderful!” said the teacher, “but that’s not the point. The truth the game shows us is this: If you don’t put the big stones in_______, you’ll never get them in at all. What are the big stones in your life? Maybe the things you love or the things worth(值得) doing. So whenever you think of this game, ask yourself this question, “What are the big stones in my life?”________to do these things first of all.
From the example above, his students understood him well.
【1】________
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
【6】________
【7】________
【8】________
【答案】
【1】example
【2】into
【3】full
【4】shook
【5】again
【6】hand
【7】first
【8】Remember/Try
【解析】
一位老師想將自己的想法清晰的展示給學(xué)生,他舉了一個(gè)例子。他先把石頭放到瓶子里,然后在學(xué)生們以為瓶子滿了的時(shí)候,相繼有放進(jìn)去了沙子和水。這個(gè)例子告訴我們,在生活中,我們需要先做那些你喜歡或者值得做的事。
【1】句意:一位老師想要更清晰地向?qū)W生們展示他的想法,因此他在課上舉了個(gè)例子。
an后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)下文“From the example above, his students understood him well.”可知老師在課上舉了個(gè)例子來表達(dá)自己的想法。example表示“例子”。故答案為example。
【2】句意:然后他小心地把一些石頭放到玻璃瓶里。
根據(jù)“When the glass was filled to the top and no more stones would fit inside…”可知老師是把石頭放到了玻璃瓶里面,此空為介詞into,意為“到……里面”。故答案為into。
【3】句意:這個(gè)瓶子滿了嗎?
根據(jù)下文“Then he asked the students again, ‘Is this glass full?”“然后他在一次問……”可知這次是老師第一次問“這個(gè)瓶子滿了嗎”,因此此空也是形容詞full。故答案為full。
【4】句意:他把沙子放進(jìn)去,搖晃瓶子,讓沙子到石頭之間的空隙里。
and連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“…causing the sand down into the spaces among the stones.”以及常識可知,想要沙子進(jìn)到石頭之間,需要搖晃瓶子。shake表示“搖晃”,此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),因此此空為shake的過去式shook。故答案為shook。
【5】句意:他手伸到桌子下,拿出一瓶水。
根據(jù)上文“He reached under the table and pulled out a bag of sand.”可知到桌子底下拿東西是第二次發(fā)生,因此此空為again表示“再一次”。故答案為again。
【6】句意:一個(gè)男孩舉起手……
此句謂語動(dòng)詞raised表示“舉起”,結(jié)合常識可知,上課回答問題需要舉手,因此此空意為“手”,用hand表示。故答案為hand。
【7】句意:如果你不先把大石頭放進(jìn)去,你不可能把它們?nèi)胚M(jìn)去。
根據(jù)“…do these things first of all.”以及老師這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)是先把石頭放進(jìn)去可知,此空意為“首先”,用first表示。故答案為first。
【8】句意:記住/試著首先做這些事。
此句是一個(gè)祈使句,因此此空為動(dòng)詞原形,并且不定式作賓語。結(jié)合句意可知,“記住”和“試著”都符合句意,因此此空可以填remember或try。故答案為Remember/Try。
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