【題目】 Everyone has a time that he feels sad. Sadness is a common human action to those terrible events. The following are some ways to relieve your sadness.
Write down your feelings.
You can buy a diary and write down your feelings when in bad mood. It will help you get better and the diary is like a good friend to listen to you:
Laugh loudly.
Some studies show that the action of being happy can improve your mood and make you feel happier. If you want to laugh loudly, try watching a funny movie or reading some funny jokes.
Have a good cry(哭)
You may feel like crying when you are sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad mood. After crying, you will feel better to move on.
Do fun activities
When you feel sad, going for a walk and riding a bike with your friends in the park are great choices. Exercise makes both the body and the mind relaxed.
【1】The underlined word “relieve" means“ ”in Chinese.
A.增強(qiáng)B.理解C.描述D.緩解
【2】What can you do to feel happier according to some studies?
A.Watch a funny movie:B.Read a relaxing book:
C.Take a walk in the park.D.Do some easy sports.
【3】From the passage, we can know that_______.
A.feeling sad is a human action to most events
B.it's no use crying when we are in bad mood
C.we have to stay by ourselves when feeling sad
D.doing sports is useful to make us feel better
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Release the Pressure in Life
B.How to Find a Way to Success
C.How to Exercise to Keep Healthy
D.How to Get Happy When Feeling Sad
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】D
【4】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。主要是介紹了一些克服悲傷情緒的方法。
【1】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“sadness is a common human action to those terrible events. The following are some ways to relieve your sadness.” 悲傷是人類對這些可怕事件的普遍行為。以下是一些緩解悲傷的方法。可知,下劃線的“relieve”在漢語中是“緩解”的意思。故答案為D。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“If you want to laugh loudly, try watching a funny movie or reading some funny jokes.” 如果你想大聲笑,試著看一部有趣的電影或讀一些有趣的笑話?芍鶕(jù)一些研究,你能看一部有趣的電影,讓自己感覺更快樂,故答案為A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“When you feel sad, going for a walk and riding a bike with your friends in the park are great choices. Exercise makes both the body and the mind relaxed.” 當(dāng)你感到悲傷時(shí),和朋友一起去公園散步和騎自行車是很好的選擇。運(yùn)動(dòng)使身心都放松?芍瑥倪@篇文章中,我們可以知道做運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于使我們感覺更好,故選答案為D。
【4】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)主要是介紹了一些克服悲傷情緒的方法。可知,這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是悲傷時(shí)如何快樂。故答案為D。
解答詞義猜測題時(shí),可以使用如下技巧:1、根據(jù)上下文來猜測詞義;2、通過同義詞或近義詞來猜測詞義;3、通過構(gòu)詞法來猜測詞義;4、通過定義或釋義來猜測詞義;5、通過句法功能來猜測詞義;6、通過轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系來猜測詞義;7. 通過生活常識來猜測詞義。對于這類題采取“代入法”也非常有效,即將備選答案逐一代入文中,哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能使句子的意思通順、連貫,且與上下文的內(nèi)容一致,哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是該題的正確答案。例如,第1小題,先根據(jù)上句“sadness is a common human action to those terrible events.” 悲傷是人類對這些可怕事件的普遍行為。結(jié)合此句“The following are some ways to relieve your sadness.” 以下是一些緩解悲傷的方法?芍聞澗的“relieve”在漢語中是“緩解”的意思。故答案為D。
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