【題目】 Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them________. Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the________sound as that of the Chinese character “發(fā)[fɑ]”, which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of________to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8". They believe without________doubt that the number will bring them money.
________, others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的)and superstitious(迷信的)belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is________. They will ask, “________can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don't work hard, don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you?”
As for me, I________with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can________bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the________mind" and "No pains, no gains."
【1】A.good luckB.had luckC.failureD.bad
【2】A.differentB.sameC.similarD.some
【3】A.timeB.moneyC.thingsD.dollar
【4】A.noB.someC.anyD.many
【5】A.HoweverB.What's moreC.At lastD.But
【6】A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
【7】A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where.
【8】A.agreeB.disagreeC.dislikeD.like
【9】A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever
【10】A.cleverB.luckyC.preparedD.good
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】A
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
本文介紹了在中國,有人會(huì)認(rèn)為有些數(shù)字給他們帶來好運(yùn)。然而,其他人不相信數(shù)字與好運(yùn)有任何關(guān)系。作者認(rèn)為數(shù)字永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)給一個(gè)人帶來好運(yùn),我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中。
【1】句意:在中國,有人會(huì)認(rèn)為有些數(shù)字給他們帶來好運(yùn)。
A. good luck好運(yùn),B. had luck厄運(yùn),C. failure失敗,D. bad壞的。根據(jù)后文的“Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the____2____sound as that of the Chinese character “發(fā)[fɑ]”, which means making a fortune.”可知,此處表示好運(yùn)的數(shù)字,故選A。
【2】句意:以“8”為例,數(shù)字“8”的中文發(fā)音幾乎和漢字“發(fā)f[ɑ]”同樣,這意味著發(fā)大財(cái)。
A. different不同的,B. same相同的,C. similar相似的,D. some一些。the same……as “和……同樣的……”,故選B。
【3】句意:因此,許多中國人花了很多錢來得到含有數(shù)字“8”的電話號(hào)碼或汽車號(hào)碼。
A. time時(shí)間,B. money金錢,C. things事情,D. dollar美元。根據(jù)“to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8"”可知,要得到帶有數(shù)字“8”的電話號(hào)碼或者汽車號(hào)碼,因此是花了很多錢,故選B。
【4】句意:他們毫不懷疑這個(gè)數(shù)字會(huì)給他們帶來金錢。
A. no沒有,B. some一些,C. any任何的,D. many許多的。根據(jù)without此處是表示否定,因此用any修飾doubt。故選C。
【5】句意:然而,其他人不相信數(shù)字與好運(yùn)有任何關(guān)系。
A. However然而,B. What's more而且,C. At last最后,D. But但是。上一段的最后一句 “They believe without____4____doubt that the number will bring them money.”可知,他們毫不懷疑這個(gè)數(shù)字會(huì)給他們帶來金錢。第二段的第一句“others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck.”可知,其他人不相信數(shù)字與好運(yùn)有關(guān)系,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,有逗號(hào)隔開,因此用however,故選A。
【6】句意:數(shù)字是一回事,好運(yùn)又是另一回事。
A. other其他的,B. the other兩者中的另一個(gè),C. another三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè);D. others其他的(人或物)。one thing, another“一回事,另一回事”,故選C。
【7】句意:他們會(huì)問:“你怎么能僅僅因?yàn)橐恍┬疫\(yùn)數(shù)字就有好運(yùn)氣呢?即使你不努力工作,沒有好機(jī)會(huì),與周圍的人相處不好?”
A. How如何,B. What什么,C. Why為什么,D. Where哪里。此處表示疑問,因此用How can you……?表示怎么能……?故選A。
【8】句意:至于我,我同意后者。
A. agree同意,B. disagree不同意,C. dislike不喜歡,D. like喜歡。根據(jù)后文的“Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition.”可知,幸運(yùn)數(shù)字只是一種迷信,因此認(rèn)為不相信數(shù)字與好運(yùn)有關(guān)系,同意后者的說法,agree with“同意”,故選A。
【9】句意:數(shù)字永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)給一個(gè)人帶來好運(yùn),我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中。
A. often經(jīng)常,B. always總是,C. never從不,D. ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“our fortune is in our own hands”可知,我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中,因此數(shù)字永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)給一個(gè)人帶來好運(yùn),故選C。
【10】句意:讓我們永遠(yuǎn)記住“機(jī)遇只留給有準(zhǔn)備的人”和“不勞則無獲”。
A. clever聰明的,B. lucky幸運(yùn)的,C. prepared準(zhǔn)備好的,D. good好的。根據(jù)“So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best.”可知,只有通過自己的努力,每個(gè)人才會(huì)有好運(yùn),因此好運(yùn)應(yīng)是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。故選C。
對于幸運(yùn)數(shù)字是否給人帶來好運(yùn),這篇短文中作者發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章主題明確,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題是,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文意;然后根據(jù)上下午語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第6小題,考查了one thing, another“一回事,另一回事”,故選C。再如第9小題,考查副詞辨析及語境。often經(jīng)常,always總是,never從不,ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“our fortune is in our own hands”可知,我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中,因此數(shù)字永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)給一個(gè)人帶來好運(yùn),故選C。
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