【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】Listen!I hear someone ________ (play)the drum in the next room.

【2】Let's ________ (turn)off the light when we leave the room.

【3】It's wrong ________ (pick)flowers in the park.

【4】Father promised ________ (buy)a new bike for Tom.

【5】Lucy agreed ________ (take)our advice on how to get good grades.

【答案】

【1】playing

【2】turn

【3】to pick

【4】to buy

【5】to take

【解析】

【1】句意：聽！我聽見有人在隔壁打鼓。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“聽到某人做某事”，英語是hear sb do/ doing sth；而這里表達(dá)的是“聽的時(shí)候打鼓這個(gè)動(dòng)作是正在進(jìn)行的”，所以應(yīng)該用doing形式，故答案為playing。

【2】句意：讓我們離開房間時(shí)把燈關(guān)了。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里是Let’s開頭的祈使句，let’s后面要接動(dòng)詞原形，所以這里應(yīng)該直接用turn，故答案為turn。

【3】句意：在公園里采花是不對(duì)的。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里表達(dá)的是“做某事是……”，是一個(gè)固定的句型，英語結(jié)構(gòu)是It’s adj to do sth，對(duì)照結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)該用to do形式，故答案為to pick。

【4】句意：父親答應(yīng)給湯姆買一輛新自行車。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“答應(yīng)做某事”，英語是promise to do sth，所以這里應(yīng)該用不定式做賓語，故答案為to buy。

【5】句意：露西同意接受我們關(guān)于如何取得好成績(jī)的建議。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“同意做某事”，英語是agree to do sth，所以空格處應(yīng)該用to do做賓語，故答案為to take。

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